青海民族研究
青海民族研究
청해민족연구
Nationalities Research In Qinghai
2007年
4期
73~76
,共null页
欠发达地区 农民 政治参与
欠髮達地區 農民 政治參與
흠발체지구 농민 정치삼여
underdeveloped area; peasant; political participation
政治参与是普通公民通过各种合法方式参加政治生活,并影响政治体系的构成、运行方式、运行规则和政策过程的行为。研究发现,经济发展缓慢,农民文化程度低等因素的影响,西北欠发达民族地区农民的政治参与度较低。应大力发展经济和教育,提高地方政府绩效,使农民的政治参与向着制度化、有序化的方向健康发展。
政治參與是普通公民通過各種閤法方式參加政治生活,併影響政治體繫的構成、運行方式、運行規則和政策過程的行為。研究髮現,經濟髮展緩慢,農民文化程度低等因素的影響,西北欠髮達民族地區農民的政治參與度較低。應大力髮展經濟和教育,提高地方政府績效,使農民的政治參與嚮著製度化、有序化的方嚮健康髮展。
정치삼여시보통공민통과각충합법방식삼가정치생활,병영향정치체계적구성、운행방식、운행규칙화정책과정적행위。연구발현,경제발전완만,농민문화정도저등인소적영향,서북흠발체민족지구농민적정치삼여도교저。응대력발전경제화교육,제고지방정부적효,사농민적정치삼여향착제도화、유서화적방향건강발전。
Political participation refers to various activities by ordinary citizens to take part in political life through all kinds of lawful means, these activities exert their influence upon the composition of political system, patterns and rules of its fuctioning, and the whole process of policy making. It has been proved by research that under the impact of some factors such as low speed of eco- nomic development,low level education, the ratio of political participation of peasants in underdeveloped minority area in Northwest is comparatively low. In order to achieve healthy direction towards regularization and systemization in the progress of peasant participation inpolitics, it is important to force fully develop economy and education, to run the local government in most effective way.