CAJ | 학술논문

本文主要讨论了在实务社会工作领域中运用优势视角去发现和评估案主的抗逆力的可能性和基本技术，其中涉及案主无处不在的优势、抗逆力的多重界定、优势视角的逆境观和抗逆力的展示，以及在运用优势视角评估案主的抗逆力的过程中如何准备问题激起案主对自己抗逆力的讲述，怎样对案主的回答做出反馈，如何记录案主的优势，帮助案主实现目标中需要坚持的生态原则，最后指出社会工作者运用这一新模式将有助于树立起自己与心理医生不同的职业形象，同时这一视角对于中国文化有着极大的适用性。因此在社会工作领域应该大力发展诸如“优势”“抗逆力”这样的积极词汇，使之与现行的病态术语相抗衡，将社会工作引领到一个全新的方向。
본문주요토론료재실무사회공작영역중운용우세시각거발현화평고안주적항역력적가능성화기본기술，기중섭급안주무처불재적우세、항역력적다중계정、우세시각적역경관화항역력적전시，이급재운용우세시각평고안주적항역력적과정중여하준비문제격기안주대자기항역력적강술，즘양대안주적회답주출반궤，여하기록안주적우세，방조안주실현목표중수요견지적생태원칙，최후지출사회공작자운용저일신모식장유조우수립기자기여심리의생불동적직업형상，동시저일시각대우중국문화유착겁대적괄용성。인차재사회공작영역응해대력발전제여“우세”“항역력”저양적적겁사회，사지여현행적병태술어상항형，장사회공작인령도일개전신적방향。
This paper discusses the possibility and basic resilience in social work practice, including the ubiquity skills of the social worker to search for and evaluate the clients＇ of the Clients＇ strength, defining resilience in multidimensional perspective, the interpretation of adversity in strength perspective, how the Clients show their resilience, how to prepare the question tO make the Clients tell their resilience, how to respond to the Clients in strength perspective, how to record their strength and resilience , how to help the Clients to attain their goals in ecological perspective. The paper shows this model will help the social worker to build up new professional image different from the psychological doctor. Moreover, this perspective is very suitable for Chinese culture. Therefore, positive vocabulary like “strength”, “resilience” should be enforced in the field of social work to boycott the oatholoeical terms which is nonular now,thus leading the social work to a new direction.