CAJ | 학술논문

中国政府已向国际社会作出承诺：到2010年基本解决现有绝对贫困人口的温饱问题，促进低收入人口稳定脱贫致富。云南是一个集边疆、民族、山区和贫困为一体的欠发达省份，至今还有绝对贫困人口248．4万人，低收入贫困人口489．4万人，两项指标均占全国的10％以上，云南省是全国贫困面最大、贫困程度最深的省份。云南省的贫困有其特殊性，属典型的特殊类型贫困，扶贫攻坚任务十分艰巨。对于特殊类型的贫困地区，短期内通过发展经济实现大幅增收，稳定脱贫是很难的，必须创新扶贫理念，采取特殊的扶持方式，坚持因地制宜、分类指导原则，制定更加有针对性的扶贫政策，采取更有力的特殊扶贫措施，才能有利于特殊贫困问题的解决。
중국정부이향국제사회작출승낙：도2010년기본해결현유절대빈곤인구적온포문제，촉진저수입인구은정탈빈치부。운남시일개집변강、민족、산구화빈곤위일체적흠발체성빈，지금환유절대빈곤인구248．4만인，저수입빈곤인구489．4만인，량항지표균점전국적10％이상，운남성시전국빈곤면최대、빈곤정도최심적성빈。운남성적빈곤유기특수성，속전형적특수류형빈곤，부빈공견임무십분간거。대우특수류형적빈곤지구，단기내통과발전경제실현대폭증수，은정탈빈시흔난적，필수창신부빈이념，채취특수적부지방식，견지인지제의、분류지도원칙，제정경가유침대성적부빈정책，채취경유력적특수부빈조시，재능유리우특수빈곤문제적해결。
The Chinese government has promised to the world that by 2010 the absolutely poverty- stricken people will have the problem of food and clothing solved and the low income people will gradually become well - off. Yunnan is a less - developed province in southwest China＇s frontier with many ethnic peoples living in mountainous regions and in poverty. Up to now, the province has a population of 2,484,000 in the absolutely poverty - stricken situation and a population of 4,894,000 with poor income. Both the two indexes occupy 10% that of the whole China so that Yunnan has become a province with the largest scale and degree of poverty in the country. Yunnan＇ s particular situation falls into the category of special poverty and the task of poverty- alleviation remains arduous. It is not easy to achieve general economic growth in a short period of time. Therefore, it is urgent to create a new idea of poverty - alleviation and to take special approaches, sticking to the principles of action in accordance with the local conditions, different guidance over different categories, and implementation of effective measures.