南京人口管理干部学院学报
南京人口管理榦部學院學報
남경인구관리간부학원학보
Journal of Nanjing College for Population Programme Management
2007年
4期
31~34
,共null页
流动人口 居住差异 居住隔离 社会融合
流動人口 居住差異 居住隔離 社會融閤
류동인구 거주차이 거주격리 사회융합
Floating Population; Disparity of Habitation; Residential Separation; Social Integration
以中国城市流动人口社区研究的调查数据为依据,对流动人口的居住特点进行分析,并从社会学角度对流动人口与城市居民之间存在的居住差异与居住隔离状况进行解读,指出这种差异和隔离是造成流动人口城市融入困难的重要原因,需采取改革二元户籍制度、将流动人口纳入城镇住房保障体系、实现混合居住等措施解决流动人口的住房问题,促进他们与城市居民的社会融合。
以中國城市流動人口社區研究的調查數據為依據,對流動人口的居住特點進行分析,併從社會學角度對流動人口與城市居民之間存在的居住差異與居住隔離狀況進行解讀,指齣這種差異和隔離是造成流動人口城市融入睏難的重要原因,需採取改革二元戶籍製度、將流動人口納入城鎮住房保障體繫、實現混閤居住等措施解決流動人口的住房問題,促進他們與城市居民的社會融閤。
이중국성시류동인구사구연구적조사수거위의거,대류동인구적거주특점진행분석,병종사회학각도대류동인구여성시거민지간존재적거주차이여거주격리상황진행해독,지출저충차이화격리시조성류동인구성시융입곤난적중요원인,수채취개혁이원호적제도、장류동인구납입성진주방보장체계、실현혼합거주등조시해결류동인구적주방문제,촉진타문여성시거민적사회융합。
Based on the data from a community research on floating population in China's urban areas, the paper analyses the characteristics of the people's habitation, decoding by viewpoint of sociology the habitat difference and residential separation between the population and urban residents, which turn out to be the major reasons why it is difficult for floating people to mix in the urban society. In order to facilitate their fusion with the urban people such countermeasures are put forward here as reforming the system of dual household registration, taking the floating population into the urban housing security system and helping them to dwell among urban residents.