CAJ | 학술논문

“三自主”的选课模式，是教育部对全国普通高校体育课程提出的要求。“三自主”给予了学生最大的自由度和自主权，能提高学生的学习兴趣。但“三自主”亦对教师、更对我们的教育管理提出了更高的要求。仓促开设的新课较难达到理想的效果，全天候的选课亦并非符合教育及运动和生理的固有规律，自由的选项则助长了学生怕苦怕累的消极思想。实践表明：完全放开、不加引导和制约的自由选择，并非能使我们的体育课程取得最好的效果。强制性的要求对体质持续下降的大学生尤为必要。
“삼자주”적선과모식，시교육부대전국보통고교체육과정제출적요구。“삼자주”급여료학생최대적자유도화자주권，능제고학생적학습흥취。단“삼자주”역대교사、경대아문적교육관리제출료경고적요구。창촉개설적신과교난체도이상적효과，전천후적선과역병비부합교육급운동화생리적고유규률，자유적선항칙조장료학생파고파루적소겁사상。실천표명：완전방개、불가인도화제약적자유선택，병비능사아문적체육과정취득최호적효과。강제성적요구대체질지속하강적대학생우위필요。
The ＂triple independent＂ course selection mode is the requirement set fort by the Ministry of Education for the physical education curriculum in common institutes of higher learning in China, The ＂triple independent＂ gives the students the highest degree of freedom and independence, being able to boost the learning interest of the students, However, the ＂triple independent＂ also sets a higher requirement for our education management. It is difficult for hastily opened new courses to achieve an ideal effect; all-weather course selection is not in conformity with the intrinsic patterns of education, sport and physiology; free options have promoted the students＇ negative ideology of fear of hardships. It is revealed in practice that completely free selection without guidance and restriction cannot enable our physical education curriculum to achieve the best effect. Compulsive requirements are especially necessary for college students whose overall constitution keeps deteriorating,