广东行政学院学报
廣東行政學院學報
엄동행정학원학보
Journal of Guangdong Institute of Public Administration
2007年
5期
89~91
,共null页
道家 科技 抵制根源 积极影响
道傢 科技 牴製根源 積極影響
도가 과기 저제근원 적겁영향
Taoism; science and technology; resisting root; positive influence
道家对科技的态度是抵制的,这种抵制根源于科技“有为”与道家“无为”的冲突及科技“有欲”与道家“寡欲”的冲突。透过道家抵制科技的表象,可以看到道家对科技的积极影响,即其在理论实质上对客观规律的肯定,在技术上对“技进于道”的升华,在科学技术应用上对“人与自然和谐”意识的推动。
道傢對科技的態度是牴製的,這種牴製根源于科技“有為”與道傢“無為”的遲突及科技“有欲”與道傢“寡欲”的遲突。透過道傢牴製科技的錶象,可以看到道傢對科技的積極影響,即其在理論實質上對客觀規律的肯定,在技術上對“技進于道”的升華,在科學技術應用上對“人與自然和諧”意識的推動。
도가대과기적태도시저제적,저충저제근원우과기“유위”여도가“무위”적충돌급과기“유욕”여도가“과욕”적충돌。투과도가저제과기적표상,가이간도도가대과기적적겁영향,즉기재이론실질상대객관규률적긍정,재기술상대“기진우도”적승화,재과학기술응용상대“인여자연화해”의식적추동。
Rejective was Taoist attitude towards science and technology. Such negative attitude rooted in ideological conflicts between scientific youwei and Taoist wuwei, between scientific desires and Taoist few desires. It is reflectible that Taoism has a active influence upon science and technology through probing into the air of Taoism resisting science and technology, that is including the affirmation of objective laws in terms of theoretic substance, the sublimation of the cognizance of technological progress stemming from knowledge and the push to the conception on the harmony between mankind and nature from the angle of technological application.