湖南公安高等专科学校学报
湖南公安高等專科學校學報
호남공안고등전과학교학보
Journal of Huan Public Security College
2007年
1期
81~83
,共null页
反向假冒 商标侵权 法律规制 完善建议
反嚮假冒 商標侵權 法律規製 完善建議
반향가모 상표침권 법률규제 완선건의
revere palm-off; trademark infringement; legal regulation; proposals of perfection
从性质上看,反向假冒是不正当竞争行为、侵犯了消费者的知情;从商标权的角度看,也构成商标侵权。比较相关立法,我国应着重适用商标法,以规制反向假冒行为。应从以下几方面完善商标法:应对“投入市场”进行扩张解释;采取举证责任倒置;适用惩罚性赔偿制度;对隐性反向假冒补充立法。
從性質上看,反嚮假冒是不正噹競爭行為、侵犯瞭消費者的知情;從商標權的角度看,也構成商標侵權。比較相關立法,我國應著重適用商標法,以規製反嚮假冒行為。應從以下幾方麵完善商標法:應對“投入市場”進行擴張解釋;採取舉證責任倒置;適用懲罰性賠償製度;對隱性反嚮假冒補充立法。
종성질상간,반향가모시불정당경쟁행위、침범료소비자적지정;종상표권적각도간,야구성상표침권。비교상관입법,아국응착중괄용상표법,이규제반향가모행위。응종이하궤방면완선상표법:응대“투입시장”진행확장해석;채취거증책임도치;괄용징벌성배상제도;대은성반향가모보충입법。
It is pointed out that the reverse palm-off belongs to competition by inappropriate means, encroaches on the consumer' s fight to learn the truth, and constitutes an infringement on trademark fight by means of analyzing its nature. Comparing with related legislations, the implementation of the trademark law should be emphasized in China in order to restrict reverse palm-off. The trademark law should be improved from such respects as expanded explanation of market participation, adoption of invert of supplying evidences, application of the system of punishable compensation as well as supplementary legislation against covert reverse palm-off.