CAJ | 학술논문

我国普通高校办高水平运动队20年以来取得了辉煌的成就：建立了一批培养高水平运动员的高校,给学校注入了新的活力;培养出了一批比较优秀的体育后备人才,在国内外体育比赛中取得了良好的成绩;形成了学校的特色和品牌;促进了大、中、小学群众体育活动的开展;促进校园精神文明建设,丰富校园文化生活.存在的问题：生源严重缺乏、教练员队伍素质不高、经费匮乏、＂学训＂矛盾突出和竞赛体制不完善等.从完善＂一条龙＂训练体制、构建新型的教练员来源模式、运动队市场化、抓好运动员的管理、处理好＂学训＂矛盾、改革高校体育竞赛制度等方面展望了我国普通高校办高水平运动队的发展前景.
아국보통고교판고수평운동대20년이래취득료휘황적성취：건립료일비배양고수평운동원적고교,급학교주입료신적활력;배양출료일비비교우수적체육후비인재,재국내외체육비새중취득료량호적성적;형성료학교적특색화품패;촉진료대、중、소학군음체육활동적개전;촉진교완정신문명건설,봉부교완문화생활.존재적문제：생원엄중결핍、교련원대오소질불고、경비궤핍、＂학훈＂모순돌출화경새체제불완선등.종완선＂일조룡＂훈련체제、구건신형적교련원래원모식、운동대시장화、조호운동원적관리、처리호＂학훈＂모순、개혁고교체육경새제도등방면전망료아국보통고교판고수평운동대적발전전경.
The authors analyzed the following splendid achievements made by high level sports teams managed by common institutes of higher learning in China in the last 20 years： A number of institutes of higher learning that culivate high level athletes have been established, which gives new vitality to the institutes; a number of relatively excellent sports backup talents have been cultivated, and have made good achievements in competitions at home and abroad; scholastic features and brands have been formed; the development of mass sports activities in universities, middle schools and elementary schools has been boosted; the construction of campus spiritual civilization has been boosted and campus cultural life has been diversified. The authors pointed out the following existing problems： Serious lack of student sources, not good makings of the coach team, the lack of funds, serious contradiction between ＂learning and training＂, and imperfect competition system. The author looked forward to the future of development of high level sports teams managed by common institutes of higher learning in China in terms of perfecting the ＂all in one＂ training system, establishing a new coach source mode, athlete marketization, managing the athletes prop- erly, handling the contradiction between ＂learning and training＂ appropriately, and reforming the sports competition system in institutes of higher learning.