林业经济
林業經濟
임업경제
Forestry Economics
2007年
10期
30~33
,共null页
石漠化防治 成效 可行性 建议
石漠化防治 成效 可行性 建議
석막화방치 성효 가행성 건의
combat desertification;effectiveness;feasibility;recommendations
目前,我国石漠化面积为1296万hm^2,主要分布在贵州、广西、四川等8省(区、市)。通过调研证实,在石漠化地区通过发展林业既有利于改善当地生态状况和生产生活条件,又有利于增加农民收入,促进区域经济发展。当前在防治中存在的主要问题是:任务重、投入严重不足;造林成本高,补助标准过低;管理体制不顺等。对此,提出从落实防治责任制、建立补偿机制、理顺产权关系等9个方面的建议。
目前,我國石漠化麵積為1296萬hm^2,主要分佈在貴州、廣西、四川等8省(區、市)。通過調研證實,在石漠化地區通過髮展林業既有利于改善噹地生態狀況和生產生活條件,又有利于增加農民收入,促進區域經濟髮展。噹前在防治中存在的主要問題是:任務重、投入嚴重不足;造林成本高,補助標準過低;管理體製不順等。對此,提齣從落實防治責任製、建立補償機製、理順產權關繫等9箇方麵的建議。
목전,아국석막화면적위1296만hm^2,주요분포재귀주、엄서、사천등8성(구、시)。통과조연증실,재석막화지구통과발전임업기유리우개선당지생태상황화생산생활조건,우유리우증가농민수입,촉진구역경제발전。당전재방치중존재적주요문제시:임무중、투입엄중불족;조림성본고,보조표준과저;관리체제불순등。대차,제출종락실방치책임제、건립보상궤제、리순산권관계등9개방면적건의。
At present, there are 12.96 million hm^2 of desertification area in China, mainly distributed in Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan, eight provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). The study confirmed that in rocky desertification area through the development of forestry is conducive to improve the local ecological conditions and production and living conditions, and it helps increase their income, and promote regional economic development. In the current in the fight against the major problems are: the arduous tasks, a serious shortage of inputs; high costs of reforestation, low standards of grants, unsound management system and so on.