CAJ | 학술논문

花山谜窟景区2号、35号洞窟位于安徽省黄山市的新安江畔，其所处的地质环境条件复杂，洞窟区岩石力学的强度差异大，洞窟顶板裂隙较发育，顶板渗水较严重，加之，洞窟内部分支撑柱的间距过大，洞窟开发过程中忽略了对洞窟地质环境的保护等，引发了片状剥落、块状坠落、新生裂缝（顶板及支撑柱）三类洞窟变形失稳问题，这三类问题不仅破坏了洞窟内的地质环境，同时，也给洞窟的科学保护带来了隐患。为此，对洞窟稳定性问题产生的条件进行分析研究，并在此基础上提出了加强洞窟地质环境保护的对策。
화산미굴경구2호、35호동굴위우안휘성황산시적신안강반，기소처적지질배경조건복잡，동굴구암석역학적강도차이대，동굴정판렬극교발육，정판삼수교엄중，가지，동굴내부분지탱주적간거과대，동굴개발과정중홀략료대동굴지질배경적보호등，인발료편상박락、괴상추락、신생렬봉（정판급지탱주）삼류동굴변형실은문제，저삼류문제불부파배료동굴내적지질배경，동시，야급동굴적과학보호대래료은환。위차，대동굴은정성문제산생적조건진행분석연구，병재차기출상제출료가강동굴지질배경보호적대책。
The maze cave scenery of Huashan is on the bank of Xinan river in Huangshan city of Anhui, and its geologic environment condition is complication. It is apparent that there are strength difference of the rock mechanics with well developed roof crack and heavy water creep. On the other hand, the distance between the support piles is big inside caves and the geologic environment protection was neglected when cave was developed. So there are three deformation destabilization problems which including sheet scaling, block falling, and new cracks forming （in roof and support piles）. The geologic environment is damaged inside caves and many hide dangers are brought on scientific protection too. On the basis of analysis these problems, the forming of cave stability condition is analyzed and researched and the protective measures are suggested in this article.