国际贸易问题
國際貿易問題
국제무역문제
Journal of International Trade
2008年
1期
109~114
,共null页
贸易互补性 比较优势 出口相似度 产业内贸易
貿易互補性 比較優勢 齣口相似度 產業內貿易
무역호보성 비교우세 출구상사도 산업내무역
Trade complementary; Comparative advantage; Similitude degree of export; Intra-industry trade
运用比较优势指数、出口相似度指数与产业内贸易指数分别从比较优势、结构竞争以及产业内贸易三个视角对海峡两岸农产品贸易互补性进行了剖析。研究发现：相对世界平均水平．海峡两岸农产品均不具有比较优势．但祖国大陆相对台湾地区具有比较优势。海峡两岸农产品存在结构性贸易互补，但这种互补性正逐渐下降。表明海峡两岸农产品出口结构竞争差异趋于缩小。海峡两岸农产品贸易呈现较高集中度，海峡两岸农产品贸易互补性较大的农产品．祖国大陆对台湾地区均处于显著贸易优势地位。
運用比較優勢指數、齣口相似度指數與產業內貿易指數分彆從比較優勢、結構競爭以及產業內貿易三箇視角對海峽兩岸農產品貿易互補性進行瞭剖析。研究髮現：相對世界平均水平．海峽兩岸農產品均不具有比較優勢．但祖國大陸相對檯灣地區具有比較優勢。海峽兩岸農產品存在結構性貿易互補，但這種互補性正逐漸下降。錶明海峽兩岸農產品齣口結構競爭差異趨于縮小。海峽兩岸農產品貿易呈現較高集中度，海峽兩岸農產品貿易互補性較大的農產品．祖國大陸對檯灣地區均處于顯著貿易優勢地位。
운용비교우세지수、출구상사도지수여산업내무역지수분별종비교우세、결구경쟁이급산업내무역삼개시각대해협량안농산품무역호보성진행료부석。연구발현：상대세계평균수평．해협량안농산품균불구유비교우세．단조국대륙상대태만지구구유비교우세。해협량안농산품존재결구성무역호보，단저충호보성정축점하강。표명해협량안농산품출구결구경쟁차이추우축소。해협량안농산품무역정현교고집중도，해협량안농산품무역호보성교대적농산품．조국대륙대태만지구균처우현저무역우세지위。
This paper analyses the mutual-beneficial character of farm produce trade between Chinese Mainland and Tai-wan from three angles of comparative advantage, structural competition and intra-industry trade. This research finds that farm produce between Chinese Mainland and Tai-wan has not comparative advantage from world average, but Chinese Mainland is superior to Tai-wan. Farm produce of Chinese Mainland and Tai-wan are structurally complementary, but the mutual-beneficial character is gradually descending, which shows that the competitive difference of export structure between Chinese Mainland and Tai-wan is gradually reducing. The farm trade between Chinese Mainland and Tai-wan has higher centralization degree, and Chinese Mainland is superior to Tai-wan in the farm produce that has greater mutual-beneficial character.
