CAJ | 학술논문

文章回溯了入世前后我国农产品对外贸易的政策变迁。从”中心-外围”视角阐释了我国农产品对外贸易的外部环境：发达国家沿用各种支持农业的高额补贴政策；发达国家采用各种保护农业的贸易壁垒措施。从“逆向选择”视角阐释了我国农产品对外贸易的内部条件；农产品低价恶性竞争现象日益凸显；农产品质量安全保障体系存在缺陷。解读了规避不公平贸易政府行为的国际组织及它们的作用，具体包括：世贸组织及其公平竞争原则；国际公平贸易标识组织及其主要任务、公平贸易标识及其对农产品的适用性、公平贸易标识的潜在收益及其获取条件。
문장회소료입세전후아국농산품대외무역적정책변천。종”중심-외위”시각천석료아국농산품대외무역적외부배경：발체국가연용각충지지농업적고액보첩정책；발체국가채용각충보호농업적무역벽루조시。종“역향선택”시각천석료아국농산품대외무역적내부조건；농산품저개악성경쟁현상일익철현；농산품질량안전보장체계존재결함。해독료규피불공평무역정부행위적국제조직급타문적작용，구체포괄：세무조직급기공평경쟁원칙；국제공평무역표식조직급기주요임무、공평무역표식급기대농산품적괄용성、공평무역표식적잠재수익급기획취조건。
The author traces the policy vicissitude of foreign trade of agricultural products in China before and after WTO entry. The exterior environment for foreign trade of agricultural products in China is interpreted in terms of Hub and Spoke： various high subsidy policies supporting agriculture continue to be used by developed countries; various trade barrier measures supporting agriculture are adopted by them. Interior conditions for foreign trade of agricultural products in China are interpreted in terms of adverse selection： the phenomenon that agricultural products are in vicious competition of low prices is increasingly obvious; there exist limitations of a safeguard system of quality and safety for agricultural products. The international organizations which unscramble and elude government behaviors of unfair trade, and their detailed functions include： WTO and its fair competition principles, WTO decision-making mechanism and its justice; Fairtrade Labeling Organizations International （FLO） and its major mission, fairtrade labeling and its applicability towards agricultural products, and potential benefit of fair trade labeling and its obtaining qualifications.