心理科学
心理科學
심이과학
Psychological Science
2008年
1期
79~82
,共null页
蒋达 王歆睿 傅丽 周仁来
蔣達 王歆睿 傅麗 週仁來
장체 왕흠예 부려 주인래
利他行为 内隐联结测验 同伴评价
利他行為 內隱聯結測驗 同伴評價
이타행위 내은련결측험 동반평개
altruistic behavior, Implicit Association Test, peer nomi
本实验采用外显的提名法和内隐联结测验(IAT),考察了初中生利他行为的外显和内隐行为。发现,个体的利他行为表现出自动化特征;内隐利他倾向和外显利他行为之间不存在相关;内隐利他倾向不存在性别差异。结合相关理论,本研究认为,利他行为具有内隐性或无意识性。
本實驗採用外顯的提名法和內隱聯結測驗(IAT),攷察瞭初中生利他行為的外顯和內隱行為。髮現,箇體的利他行為錶現齣自動化特徵;內隱利他傾嚮和外顯利他行為之間不存在相關;內隱利他傾嚮不存在性彆差異。結閤相關理論,本研究認為,利他行為具有內隱性或無意識性。
본실험채용외현적제명법화내은련결측험(IAT),고찰료초중생이타행위적외현화내은행위。발현,개체적이타행위표현출자동화특정;내은이타경향화외현이타행위지간불존재상관;내은이타경향불존재성별차이。결합상관이론,본연구인위,이타행위구유내은성혹무의식성。
The peer nomination test and implicit association test (IAT) were used to measure implicit and explicit altruistic behaviors respectively in this study. The result indicated that significant implicit altruistic behavior was found; there was no gender difference in implicit altruistic behavior; no correlation was discovered between implicit and explicit altruistic behaviors. It was concluded that altruistic behavior can be displayed implicitly.