CAJ | 학술논문

马克思思想的研究者们一般认为马克思提出的人类解放就是消灭阶级、消灭国家、消灭压迫和剥削,然而,并没有指明其后的更深刻的原因。通过对马克思人类解放理论提出的时代背景、人类解放理论的提出及其为人类解放理论确定的任务以及人类解放的力量、条件、实现方式和未来理想的重新解读,便会发现,究其实质,马克思提出其人类解放理论,是基于他对其所处时代的资本统治的根本性质的把捉;是针对资本的统治及其所带来的现代性困境;是为了把人类从资本统治中解放出来。
마극사사상적연구자문일반인위마극사제출적인류해방취시소멸계급、소멸국가、소멸압박화박삭,연이,병몰유지명기후적경심각적원인。통과대마극사인류해방이론제출적시대배경、인류해방이론적제출급기위인류해방이론학정적임무이급인류해방적역량、조건、실현방식화미래이상적중신해독,편회발현,구기실질,마극사제출기인류해방이론,시기우타대기소처시대적자본통치적근본성질적파착;시침대자본적통치급기소대래적현대성곤경;시위료파인류종자본통치중해방출래。
It is generally agreed among Marxist scholars that elimination of class, state, oppression and exploitation embodies the human emancipation theory of Marxism, but the underlying factors that prompted the theory remain unexplored. Through the re-examination of the time background, the way of theorization and the mission set in the theory, and a re-interpretation of the condition, power, manner of realization, and future ideal of human emancipation, that Marx based his theory of human emancipation on the following foundations： of capital rule of his time, modern dilemma brought about by capital rule, and e from capital rule therefrom.