文物保护与考古科学
文物保護與攷古科學
문물보호여고고과학
Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
2008年
1期
12~17
,共null页
凌雪 姚政权 魏女 贾麦明
凌雪 姚政權 魏女 賈麥明
릉설 요정권 위녀 가맥명
耀州窑 化妆土 中间层 EDXRF
耀州窯 化妝土 中間層 EDXRF
요주요 화장토 중간층 EDXRF
Yaozhou kiln ; Mask clay ; Middle layer; EDXRF
为探讨我国北方著名窑场之一的耀州窑唐、五代时期青瓷胎釉化妆土与北宋时期之间白色中间层的区别,利用具有电子探针微区分析功能的能量色散X射线光谱仪测试。结果表明,北宋时期青瓷的中间层和唐、五代的化妆土在化学组成上存在着一些差异。白色中间层中不仅铁的含量比胎釉都低,CaO和K2O的含量则高于胎,而靠近釉;而化妆土的化学组成除了Fe2O3含量较低外,其它化学组成十分接近瓷胎;中间层和化妆土相比,Fe2O3的含量更低一些。
為探討我國北方著名窯場之一的耀州窯唐、五代時期青瓷胎釉化妝土與北宋時期之間白色中間層的區彆,利用具有電子探針微區分析功能的能量色散X射線光譜儀測試。結果錶明,北宋時期青瓷的中間層和唐、五代的化妝土在化學組成上存在著一些差異。白色中間層中不僅鐵的含量比胎釉都低,CaO和K2O的含量則高于胎,而靠近釉;而化妝土的化學組成除瞭Fe2O3含量較低外,其它化學組成十分接近瓷胎;中間層和化妝土相比,Fe2O3的含量更低一些。
위탐토아국북방저명요장지일적요주요당、오대시기청자태유화장토여북송시기지간백색중간층적구별,이용구유전자탐침미구분석공능적능량색산X사선광보의측시。결과표명,북송시기청자적중간층화당、오대적화장토재화학조성상존재착일사차이。백색중간층중불부철적함량비태유도저,CaO화K2O적함량칙고우태,이고근유;이화장토적화학조성제료Fe2O3함량교저외,기타화학조성십분접근자태;중간층화화장토상비,Fe2O3적함량경저일사。
The aim of this paper was to discuss the difference between masking Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties era and the white middle layer (between the layer in porcelains produced during body and glass) during the Northerm Song Dynasty in the Yaozhou kiln, one of the most famous kilns in northern China. EDXRF was used because of its microanalytical capability. The results indicated that the chemical components Song porcelains were different from those of the Tang and Five Dynasties periods. The of middle layer of Northern content of Fe2O3 in the white middle layer of the Song pieces was lower than those of body and glass. Furthermore the contents of CaO and K2O in the white middle layer were both higher than those of the masking clay but close to those of white masking clay. As for the middle layer, the content of Fe2O3 was little lower than in the clay body, but other components were close to those of body; The content of Fe2O3 in the middle layer was lower than that of the masking clay.