CAJ | 학술논문

“有界与无界”分为三个层面：客观实际层面、主观认知层面、语言语法层面，三个层面之间是参差互现的。宾语有界的方式也不局限于宾语为指示代词、专有名词、在宾语前面加数量词三种，还可以通过主语与宾语的关系、句意、乃至宾语本身来承担。汉语中为数不少的“V＋了＋宾语”格式不仅说明沈家煊先生关于这一命题的解释是有漏洞的，也说明“V＋了＋宾语为粘着结构”这一命题本身需要进一步细化。
“유계여무계”분위삼개층면：객관실제층면、주관인지층면、어언어법층면，삼개층면지간시삼차호현적。빈어유계적방식야불국한우빈어위지시대사、전유명사、재빈어전면가수량사삼충，환가이통과주어여빈어적관계、구의、내지빈어본신래승담。한어중위수불소적“V＋료＋빈어”격식불부설명침가훤선생관우저일명제적해석시유루동적，야설명“V＋료＋빈어위점착결구”저일명제본신수요진일보세화。
The problem of ＂Unbounded and bounded＂ could be divided into three layers： objective reality, subjective cognition, language and grammar. Besides the three ways of regarding the object as demonstrative pronoun, as proper noun, and adding numeral - classifier compound before object, we can make a bounded object through the relationship between subject and object, the meaning of the sentence, and object itself. In Chinese, there are quite a few ＂V ＋了＋ Object＂ structures which have showed not only the loopholes of Chen Jiaxuan＇s explanation on the proposition, but also a require to disassemble the proposition.