厦门大学学报：哲学社会科学版
廈門大學學報：哲學社會科學版
하문대학학보：철학사회과학판
Journal of Xiamen University(A Quarterly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
2008年
2期
116~121
,共null页
名义最低生活保障标准 最低生活保障制度 实质救助指标
名義最低生活保障標準 最低生活保障製度 實質救助指標
명의최저생활보장표준 최저생활보장제도 실질구조지표
nominal minimum living security standard, minimum living security system, substantive assistance index
引入救助力度系数与生活救助系数构成实质救助指标，可以更好地评价各地区最低生活保障救助的实际效果。通过对34个城市近年来名义最低生活保障标准和实质救助状况的变化趋势进行比较可以发现，与名义最低生活保障标准相比，实质救助指标对救助情况评价更加合理，有助于政府的政策选择。
引入救助力度繫數與生活救助繫數構成實質救助指標，可以更好地評價各地區最低生活保障救助的實際效果。通過對34箇城市近年來名義最低生活保障標準和實質救助狀況的變化趨勢進行比較可以髮現，與名義最低生活保障標準相比，實質救助指標對救助情況評價更加閤理，有助于政府的政策選擇。
인입구조력도계수여생활구조계수구성실질구조지표，가이경호지평개각지구최저생활보장구조적실제효과。통과대34개성시근년래명의최저생활보장표준화실질구조상황적변화추세진행비교가이발현，여명의최저생활보장표준상비，실질구조지표대구조정황평개경가합리，유조우정부적정책선택。
In order to appraise the actual effect of the lowest social assistance in various areas of China, we have established the substantive assistance index based on social assistance coefficient and life aid coefficient. Using this index we compare the minimum living security standard of 34 cities in recent years and the change tendency of substantive assistance condition. Compared with the nominal minimum living security standard, the substantive assistance index seems more reasonable and is helpful to govemment＇ s pohcy option.
