CAJ | 학술논문

澳大利亚家庭法院是世界上为数不多但却极富特色的法院之一。在处理家事法律问题上，它的一些理念、经验与做法正吸引着越来越多国家的目光。但在我国，学术界对其研究几乎接近空白。文章对澳家庭法院的特点包括其地位、管辖权与人事体系等问题作了一定的介绍和分析，并探讨了它的争端解决机制及实践效果。从中可以看出，无论是在处理管辖权先天不足上，还是在其他家事法律问题的解决上，家庭法院无不以人为本，并表现出特别的智慧与技巧。作为一个把当事人当作用户提供相应法律服务的专门法院，澳大利亚家庭法院的存在将会成为我国今后婚姻家庭立法与司法改革的一个坐标。
오대리아가정법원시세계상위수불다단각겁부특색적법원지일。재처리가사법률문제상，타적일사이념、경험여주법정흡인착월래월다국가적목광。단재아국，학술계대기연구궤호접근공백。문장대오가정법원적특점포괄기지위、관할권여인사체계등문제작료일정적개소화분석，병탐토료타적쟁단해결궤제급실천효과。종중가이간출，무론시재처리관할권선천불족상，환시재기타가사법률문제적해결상，가정법원무불이인위본，병표현출특별적지혜여기교。작위일개파당사인당작용호제공상응법률복무적전문법원，오대리아가정법원적존재장회성위아국금후혼인가정입법여사법개혁적일개좌표。
The objective of this study is to make a necessary introduction to the characteristics of Australian family court, which is one of .several courts in the world but has many interesting characteristics in dealing with family law matters. This paper not only examines its status, jurisdiction, personal structure and its dispute resolutions, but also explores its practice effects. The results indicate the major concern of Australia family court is to provide good services for users. The conclusions of this study indicate that more attentions should be paid to this helpful court, which would bring us some prospective directions in future judicial reform on the area of legislating family law.