CAJ | 학술논문

基于能源消费指标的聚类分析表明,发达国家的人文发展与能源消费之间已不具有相关性,但低能耗的发展中国家的人文发展明显依赖于能源消费和能源利用效率的提高,而高能耗的发展中国家的人文发展只依赖于能源利用效率的提高。人均GDP3000美元左右是一个重要的分水岭,3000美元以下发展中国家可依托能源消费增长取得人文发展的进步。但资源环境约束下的节能减排工作,和国家内部关系的理顺,避免＂拉美病＂的发生对此类发展中国家的人文发展具有重要意义。
기우능원소비지표적취류분석표명,발체국가적인문발전여능원소비지간이불구유상관성,단저능모적발전중국가적인문발전명현의뢰우능원소비화능원이용효솔적제고,이고능모적발전중국가적인문발전지의뢰우능원이용효솔적제고。인균GDP3000미원좌우시일개중요적분수령,3000미원이하발전중국가가의탁능원소비증장취득인문발전적진보。단자원배경약속하적절능감배공작,화국가내부관계적리순,피면＂랍미병＂적발생대차류발전중국가적인문발전구유중요의의。
This paper indicates that according to the energy--.consumption index cluster, the humanity conditions of the developed countries are not relevant to energy-consumption, but the humanity developments of the developing countries with a low energy consumption obviously depend on the enhancement of the energy-consumption and energy efficiency, while the humanity developments of developing countries with high energy consumption only depend on the improvement of the energy efficiency. The watershed is GDP3000 $ per capita. Countries below this line can rely on energy--consumption increment to make humanity. Also to those countries, it is significant to exercise energy conservation and discharge reduction, and to straighten out intergovernmental relations so as to avert ＂the Latin American Disease＂.