CAJ | 학술논문

基拉宁、萨马兰奇改革了国际奥委会一直奉行的贵族化的管理模式，采用了现代社会的专家管理和民主化的管理模式，表现在指导思想上废除了不合实际的业余主义的思想；在政治改革上开始秉承体育和政治密切相关的观点，坚持和各国家、地区的合作与对话，加强与国际组织的协商与合作；在经济改革上加强与媒体的了解和合作，采用市场化的方式开发奥林匹克运动；在道德建设方面，加强奥林匹克教育建设，坚决反对使用兴奋剂；同时关注运动员的权利和妇女权利；在组织变革方面，增设相应的专门委员会和管理部门，提高管理效率。管理模式的变革体现了主客观相统一的认识规律；折射了国际奥委会开始用动态的思维方式管理着奥林匹克运动；改革还适应了国际社会需要公共空间进行交流和合作的要求；最重要的是体现了国际奥委会开始运用民主、科学等现代体育的管理方式管理着现代奥林匹克运动。
기랍저、살마란기개혁료국제오위회일직봉행적귀족화적관리모식，채용료현대사회적전가관리화민주화적관리모식，표현재지도사상상폐제료불합실제적업여주의적사상；재정치개혁상개시병승체육화정치밀절상관적관점，견지화각국가、지구적합작여대화，가강여국제조직적협상여합작；재경제개혁상가강여매체적료해화합작，채용시장화적방식개발오림필극운동；재도덕건설방면，가강오림필극교육건설，견결반대사용흥강제；동시관주운동원적권리화부녀권리；재조직변혁방면，증설상응적전문위원회화관리부문，제고관리효솔。관리모식적변혁체현료주객관상통일적인식규률；절사료국제오위회개시용동태적사유방식관리착오림필극운동；개혁환괄응료국제사회수요공공공간진행교류화합작적요구；최중요적시체현료국제오위회개시운용민주、과학등현대체육적관리방식관리착현대오림필극운동。
Killanin and Samaranch have substituted the expert management and democracy management in the modern society for the bureaucratic administrating pattern by the IOC. For example, on the guiding ideology, the IOC has abolished the impractical amateurism; on the political reform, the IOC has begun to follow principle that sport has a close relation with politics and begun to cooperate with different countries and regions and international organizations; on the eco- nomic reform the IOC has strengthened the understanding and collaboration with the media and adopted the marketing way to develop the Olympic Games; on the moral, the IOC has enhanced the education development, objected severely to the use of drugs and paid much attention to the rights of athletes and women; on the structure reform, the IOC has established relevant special committees administrative organs in terms of the changing situations to improve the administrating efficiency. The reform of the administrating pattern has reflected the recognition law of in- tegrating the subject and the object, and that the IOC begins to manage the Olympic Games in a dynamic way of thinking. Moreover, the reform has fit in with the needs of public space to cooperate and communicate in the world. Most importantly, the reform has implied that the IOC begins to manage the modern Olympic Games in the way of democracy and science which are adopt- ed in managing the modern sport.