南京人口管理干部学院学报
南京人口管理榦部學院學報
남경인구관리간부학원학보
Journal of Nanjing College for Population Programme Management
2008年
2期
11~15
,共null页
外来青年 社会融入 上海
外來青年 社會融入 上海
외래청년 사회융입 상해
Young Migrants; Social Integration; Shanghai
针对大量流入上海的外来青年存在的社会融入问题,选取在上海某郊区工作的368名外来青年进行问卷调查,从经济、社会、心理三个层面考察了他们的社会融入状况。经研究发现,外来青年在城市社会融入上具有滞后性、渐变性和长期性、兼容性、差异性等特点。并存在角色身份错位、关系网络构建边缘化以及社区归属感模糊等困难和问题。据此提出了相应的对策。
針對大量流入上海的外來青年存在的社會融入問題,選取在上海某郊區工作的368名外來青年進行問捲調查,從經濟、社會、心理三箇層麵攷察瞭他們的社會融入狀況。經研究髮現,外來青年在城市社會融入上具有滯後性、漸變性和長期性、兼容性、差異性等特點。併存在角色身份錯位、關繫網絡構建邊緣化以及社區歸屬感模糊等睏難和問題。據此提齣瞭相應的對策。
침대대량류입상해적외래청년존재적사회융입문제,선취재상해모교구공작적368명외래청년진행문권조사,종경제、사회、심리삼개층면고찰료타문적사회융입상황。경연구발현,외래청년재성시사회융입상구유체후성、점변성화장기성、겸용성、차이성등특점。병존재각색신빈착위、관계망락구건변연화이급사구귀속감모호등곤난화문제。거차제출료상응적대책。
A questionnaire survey is conducted on 368 young migrants working in a suburb of Shanghai to investigate the people's social integration from the aspects of economy, society and psychology. The study shows the people's syncretic process into the mainstream is lagging and then changing gradually, adding the characters of long-term basis, compatibility and disparity. There are other difficulties and problems such as their confusion of role and identity, marginalized relation network and vague sense of their community. Accordingly, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward in the oaoer.