CAJ | 학술논문

修昔底德被认为对雅典民主抱有敌视态度,既由于他个人的身份和经历,更主要的是他在叙述雅典战败的过程中暗含了对民主政治的批评。修昔底德对于雅典民主的态度是复杂的,他意识到政体在不同时期由于环境条件变化会发生变异。他将民主政治下的雅典描绘成一位既勇于追求荣誉和功业,富于革新精神,但又充满欲望而走向失败的悲剧英雄。
수석저덕피인위대아전민주포유활시태도,기유우타개인적신빈화경력,경주요적시타재서술아전전패적과정중암함료대민주정치적비평。수석저덕대우아전민주적태도시복잡적,타의식도정체재불동시기유우배경조건변화회발생변이。타장민주정치하적아전묘회성일위기용우추구영예화공업,부우혁신정신,단우충만욕망이주향실패적비극영웅。
Thucydides has been regarded as being hostile to Athenian democracy, not only because of his own status and experience, but also from his narative of the fall of Athens in the war, which included the criticism of democracy. This paper analyzes the text and considers that thucydides had a complicated attitude towards Athenian democracy. He described Athens as a hero in tragedy, who was daring to pursue the honor and triumph and had the spirit of innovation, however, finally