CAJ | 학술논문

随着我国东部沿海地区产业升级的压力增加，金融产业集群赢得了越来越多的关注。在分析大量资料以及开展问卷、面对面访谈的基础上，利用VCM曲线方法，对上海陆家嘴金融产业集群的内部联系、行业协会作用、人员交流等进行了系统的分析，陆家嘴金融企业空间集聚现象明显，企业之间的垂直联系较强，而水平联系较弱，金融从业人员之间的非正式交流很少，陆家嘴金融产业集群属于比较典型的轮轴式产业集群。为了提升陆家嘴金融产业集群的核心竞争力，需要在进一步壮大金融产业规模的同时，还应该提升外商独资企业、合资企业的地方根植性，重视金融人才的培养和引进，大幅改善金融企业水平合作联系的硬件和软件环境条件。
수착아국동부연해지구산업승급적압력증가，금융산업집군영득료월래월다적관주。재분석대량자료이급개전문권、면대면방담적기출상，이용VCM곡선방법，대상해륙가취금융산업집군적내부련계、행업협회작용、인원교류등진행료계통적분석，륙가취금융기업공간집취현상명현，기업지간적수직련계교강，이수평련계교약，금융종업인원지간적비정식교류흔소，륙가취금융산업집군속우비교전형적륜축식산업집군。위료제승륙가취금융산업집군적핵심경쟁력，수요재진일보장대금융산업규모적동시，환응해제승외상독자기업、합자기업적지방근식성，중시금융인재적배양화인진，대폭개선금융기업수평합작련계적경건화연건배경조건。
Financial services cluster is a growth factor of economic development and it has become the subject of intense interest in academic, business practitioner and government policy circles in the world. In China, the financial services industry has experienced a fantastic development and the Lujiazui District of Shanghai, the only national economic development zone entitled Finance and Trade, is recognized as one of China＇s national centers for financial services. In this article, the authors studies on the financial services cluster in Lujiazui District, based on the analysis of firm location, questionnaire and interviews from 2005 to 2006. In Lujiazui, the financial services firms locate close to customers, competitors and support services, but the personal relationship and face-to-face communications between firms, clients, suppliers, professional bodies, the government and financial regulators, which are essential to the financial services cluster , are still very weak here. Consequently, it shows the view that Lujiazui resembles a satellite industrial platform type of cluster and the cluster can be more competitive if the finance industry grow steadily and the firms from other parts of the world can become one part of the local network.