CAJ | 학술논문

采用问卷调查法，对北京、上海、武汉、西安、沈阳五大城市成年人进行了调查，探讨五大城市成年人对成功举办北京奥运会标准的认知，以及北京奥运会增强五大城市成年人凝聚力的主要心理因素。结果表明：五大城市成年人赞成成功举办北京奥运会标准有13条；北京市成年人认知度较低，西安市较高；在4条标准上，年龄越大认知度越高；在2条标准上，性别之间有显著差异。北京奥运会增强五大城市成年人凝聚力的主要心理因素有4个因子，依次是归属感、力量感、认同感、大国意识；在4个因子上，年龄之间均有显著差异；在2个因子上，性别之间有显著差异。根据以上研究结果，提出了政策建议。
채용문권조사법，대북경、상해、무한、서안、침양오대성시성년인진행료조사，탐토오대성시성년인대성공거판북경오운회표준적인지，이급북경오운회증강오대성시성년인응취력적주요심리인소。결과표명：오대성시성년인찬성성공거판북경오운회표준유13조；북경시성년인인지도교저，서안시교고；재4조표준상，년령월대인지도월고；재2조표준상，성별지간유현저차이。북경오운회증강오대성시성년인응취력적주요심리인소유4개인자，의차시귀속감、역량감、인동감、대국의식；재4개인자상，년령지간균유현저차이；재2개인자상，성별지간유현저차이。근거이상연구결과，제출료정책건의。
Through using the method of questionnaire, this paper investigated the cognition of adults in Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Xian, and Shenyang to the success criterion of Beijing Olym pic Games, and probed into the main psychological factors of Beijing Olympic Games enhancing the cohesion. The results indicated that adults in five big cities think the success of Beijing O- lympic Games can be judged by 13 criterions. The cognition of adults in Beijing is lower than those in Xian. In the forth criterion, the degree of cognition is higher in elder adults. In the second criterion, there is significant gender difference. The main psychological factor of Beijing Olympic Games involve the perception of adscription, the perception of strength, the perception of recognition and the perception of great power. There are significant age differences in all the factors. In the perception of strength, there is significant gender difference. According to the results,some policy suggestions are put forwarded.