CAJ | 학술논문

区域经济集聚通常对地方的经济增长和城市化发展具有巨大的推动作用，但在生态环境方面的作用却相反。主要表现在三个方面：在区域内。经济集聚的环境效应会使地方环境问题目趋严重；在区域外。经济集聚引致了大规模的跨区域资源配置，这种跨区域的经济要素流动由于缺乏应有的生态补偿机制的配合，会将经济集聚的环境负效应扩散到资源流出地区，造成全局性的环境问题；在环境治理方面。现有的环境政策并不能减弱经济集聚的向心力与环境负效应，反而刺激了经济集聚，增加了集聚区域的经济总量和污染排放总量。结果，经济集聚的环境问题更加突出。并向区域外扩散，呈现出一种全局性的生态环境恶化趋势。
구역경제집취통상대지방적경제증장화성시화발전구유거대적추동작용，단재생태배경방면적작용각상반。주요표현재삼개방면：재구역내。경제집취적배경효응회사지방배경문제목추엄중；재구역외。경제집취인치료대규모적과구역자원배치，저충과구역적경제요소류동유우결핍응유적생태보상궤제적배합，회장경제집취적배경부효응확산도자원류출지구，조성전국성적배경문제；재배경치리방면。현유적배경정책병불능감약경제집취적향심력여배경부효응，반이자격료경제집취，증가료집취구역적경제총량화오염배방총량。결과，경제집취적배경문제경가돌출。병향구역외확산，정현출일충전국성적생태배경악화추세。
Usually, regional economy concentration makes an important role in promoting economic growth and urbanization in the region, but the function in ecological environmental protection is opposite, mainly behaving in three aspects： In the area, the environmental effect of economic concentration will make the local environmental problem become more serious, Outside the area, economic concentration will cause extensive trans-regional resources distribution, such trans-regional economic factor mobility, because of lacking the cooperation of due ecological compensation mechanism, will make the environmental negative impact of regional economy concentration spread toward the regions that supply resources, and cause the overall environment problem; In environmental improvement, the existing environmental policy can not weaken the centripetal force and environmental negative impact of the regional economy concentration, but stimulate economy to gather instead and increase the total amount of the supply and demand and total amount of the pollutants at the same time in the regions that economy behaves agglomerate. As a result, the environmental problem of regional economy concentration will become more outstanding, and will spread to the west regions that supply a large number of production factors, demonstrating a development trend of ecological deterioration of the environment of overall importance.