CAJ | 학술논문

危机对社会整体和历史过程而言是一种常态，其引发的原因主要来自两个方面，自然产生和人类行为。伴随现代化的进程，诱发社会公共危机的可能性因素日趋增多。公共危机蔓延的可能性和蝴蝶效应更趋严重，应对社会公共危机的能力已成为衡量政府管理水平的一项重要指标。以无锡太湖蓝藻爆发事件为例，透视分析了我国政府的公共危机应对能力。并提出了应将社会公共危机应对置于社会发展目标、社会法制进程、政府职能建设、政府政策协同等四点建设性意见。
위궤대사회정체화역사과정이언시일충상태，기인발적원인주요래자량개방면，자연산생화인류행위。반수현대화적진정，유발사회공공위궤적가능성인소일추증다。공공위궤만연적가능성화호접효응경추엄중，응대사회공공위궤적능력이성위형량정부관리수평적일항중요지표。이무석태호람조폭발사건위례，투시분석료아국정부적공공위궤응대능력。병제출료응장사회공공위궤응대치우사회발전목표、사회법제진정、정부직능건설、정부정책협동등사점건설성의견。
The crisis,as a normality to the developing process of history, always accompanies the human society. The two reasons leading to the occurrence of the public crisis are natural production and human behaviour. Besides, with further modernization, more factors are likely to induce the public crisis and butter-fly effect is much more serious. So the response capacity of public crisis is becoming an important index which measures the level of government administration. Taking the case of cyanobacteria outbreak in Taihu Lake （Wuxi） as an example, the article is intended to analyse the Chinese government＇s response capacity to public crisis and puts forward the idea that response capacity should be integrated into four constructive suggestions-social development target, legislative work, government function and policy coordination.