海南大学学报:人文社会科学版
海南大學學報:人文社會科學版
해남대학학보:인문사회과학판
Humanities & Social Sciences Journal of Hainan University
2008年
3期
311~315
,共null页
虚无感 恐惧感 罪恶意识 拯救 自杀
虛無感 恐懼感 罪噁意識 拯救 自殺
허무감 공구감 죄악의식 증구 자살
nihilism ; fear; consciousness of sin ; deliverance ; suicide
战后日本“无赖派”主要代表作家太宰治,是一位极其典型的“私小说”作家。他将其生活经历、生命感悟、精神气质和自杀倾向投射于小说,使其笔下人物具有强烈的虚无感、恐惧感、罪恶意识和自杀意识。太宰治的小说中自杀者并不仅仅是基于神经敏感、性格软弱和简单的自我否定而自杀,他们自杀于精神危机,拒绝在虚妄与恐惧中生活,以此表达个人式反抗与最后的呼救。
戰後日本“無賴派”主要代錶作傢太宰治,是一位極其典型的“私小說”作傢。他將其生活經歷、生命感悟、精神氣質和自殺傾嚮投射于小說,使其筆下人物具有彊烈的虛無感、恐懼感、罪噁意識和自殺意識。太宰治的小說中自殺者併不僅僅是基于神經敏感、性格軟弱和簡單的自我否定而自殺,他們自殺于精神危機,拒絕在虛妄與恐懼中生活,以此錶達箇人式反抗與最後的呼救。
전후일본“무뢰파”주요대표작가태재치,시일위겁기전형적“사소설”작가。타장기생활경력、생명감오、정신기질화자살경향투사우소설,사기필하인물구유강렬적허무감、공구감、죄악의식화자살의식。태재치적소설중자살자병불부부시기우신경민감、성격연약화간단적자아부정이자살,타문자살우정신위궤,거절재허망여공구중생활,이차표체개인식반항여최후적호구。
As one of the major writers in Deviant School in post-war Japan, Osamu Dazai is a most typical "personal fiction" novelist. He projected his personal experience, life conception, spiritual ethos and suicide inclination as well in his novels, which characterize those personas with strong sense of nihilism, fear, sin and suicide inclination. Nonetheless, Osamu Dazai and those personas in his novels committed suicide due to spiritual crisis rather than out of their neurotic sensitivity, personality weakness, or straightforward self-denial. Hereby, they expressed their personal rebellion and final shout through their denial to living in nihilism and fear.