CAJ | 학술논문

本文从经济、社会和环境的可持续发展的角度，对主流经济学的推理、结构、方法和模式进行审视，认为经济学应当着重把公平与可持续性看作自己研究与解决的中心问题。论文阐述了生态经济系统观，指出了传统经济系统观的理论缺陷以及自然资本在可持续发展中作用，认为，正确估价自然资本对经济产出作出的不可缺少的贡献，对自然资本进行再投资，对于建设资源节约型和环境友好型和谐社会，实现经济社会的长期可持续发展，具有理论与实践参考价值。
본문종경제、사회화배경적가지속발전적각도，대주류경제학적추리、결구、방법화모식진행심시，인위경제학응당착중파공평여가지속성간작자기연구여해결적중심문제。논문천술료생태경제계통관，지출료전통경제계통관적이론결함이급자연자본재가지속발전중작용，인위，정학고개자연자본대경제산출작출적불가결소적공헌，대자연자본진행재투자，대우건설자원절약형화배경우호형화해사회，실현경제사회적장기가지속발전，구유이론여실천삼고개치。
This paper reviews the reasoning, structure, methods and paradigm of mainstream economics from the perspective of economic, social and environmental sustainable development, and draws conclusion that the core issue of economics should be equity and sustainability. The paper presents the systems of ecological economy, points out the theoretical flaws of the conventional economics and emphasizes the role of natural capital in sustainable development. The author proposes to evaluate reasonably the indispensable contribution that natural capital makes to the economic output and to reinvest in natural capital in order to achieve long-term economic and social sustainable development. These points of view are of theoretical and practical value to the building of resource-conserving and environment-friendly harmonious society in China.