乡镇经济
鄉鎮經濟
향진경제
Rural Economy
2008年
6期
32~35
,共null页
无地农民 土地政策 权益保护 收入来源
無地農民 土地政策 權益保護 收入來源
무지농민 토지정책 권익보호 수입래원
landless farmers; land policy; rights and interests protection; income source
土地承包期延长30年和“增人不增地,减人不减地”的政策导致大量无地农民的产生,通过对河北省32个县、41个村、194户无地农民的成员构成、收入来源、权益保护以及所在地区政策执行程度的问卷调查,分析了政策执行情况与无地农民问题的相关性,并提出收回已迁出人员土地、开发荒地增加耕地的数量、完善农村社会保障制度、发展农产品加工业等对策解决无地农民问题。
土地承包期延長30年和“增人不增地,減人不減地”的政策導緻大量無地農民的產生,通過對河北省32箇縣、41箇村、194戶無地農民的成員構成、收入來源、權益保護以及所在地區政策執行程度的問捲調查,分析瞭政策執行情況與無地農民問題的相關性,併提齣收迴已遷齣人員土地、開髮荒地增加耕地的數量、完善農村社會保障製度、髮展農產品加工業等對策解決無地農民問題。
토지승포기연장30년화“증인불증지,감인불감지”적정책도치대량무지농민적산생,통과대하북성32개현、41개촌、194호무지농민적성원구성、수입래원、권익보호이급소재지구정책집행정도적문권조사,분석료정책집행정황여무지농민문제적상관성,병제출수회이천출인원토지、개발황지증가경지적수량、완선농촌사회보장제도、발전농산품가공업등대책해결무지농민문제。
Following with the policy of prolonging 30 years of the land contract and keeping the land area the same no matter the number of a family changes or not, a great deal of landless farmers appeared. Through questionnaire in 194 rural families, 41 villages, 32 countries, investigate the member structure, earning source, existence and rights and interests protection of landless farmers and area land policy implementation degree, analyze the relativity of land policy implementation degree and landless farmers. In order to solve the problem of landless farmers, brought forward several pieces of countermeasure, such as taking back the plantation of the farmers who had left village, exploiting the wasteland, enhancing the farmer social security system, and developing farm produce processing industry etc.