法律科学:西北政法学院学报
法律科學:西北政法學院學報
법률과학:서북정법학원학보
Science of Law
2008年
4期
160~168
,共null页
网络案件 管辖权 场所化
網絡案件 管轄權 場所化
망락안건 관할권 장소화
intemet- related disputes; jurisdiction; localization
随着网络技术的应用与发展,确立在地域主权概念基础上的传统管辖规则,因为网络法律关系的超国界性和虚拟性等特征而面临着严峻的挑战。然而各国并未因网络技术的挑战而放弃根植于深厚历史法律文化背景下的传统管辖规则的可适用性。由此如何结合网络法律关系自身特性及其传统主权概念所面临的挑战,以实现网络案件的场所化需求为出发点,平衡多元价值需求,重构网络案件司法管辖规则,成为摆在当代理论研究和司法实践面前的一个时代性难题。
隨著網絡技術的應用與髮展,確立在地域主權概唸基礎上的傳統管轄規則,因為網絡法律關繫的超國界性和虛擬性等特徵而麵臨著嚴峻的挑戰。然而各國併未因網絡技術的挑戰而放棄根植于深厚歷史法律文化揹景下的傳統管轄規則的可適用性。由此如何結閤網絡法律關繫自身特性及其傳統主權概唸所麵臨的挑戰,以實現網絡案件的場所化需求為齣髮點,平衡多元價值需求,重構網絡案件司法管轄規則,成為襬在噹代理論研究和司法實踐麵前的一箇時代性難題。
수착망락기술적응용여발전,학립재지역주권개념기출상적전통관할규칙,인위망락법률관계적초국계성화허의성등특정이면림착엄준적도전。연이각국병미인망락기술적도전이방기근식우심후역사법률문화배경하적전통관할규칙적가괄용성。유차여하결합망락법률관계자신특성급기전통주권개념소면림적도전,이실현망락안건적장소화수구위출발점,평형다원개치수구,중구망락안건사법관할규칙,성위파재당대이론연구화사법실천면전적일개시대성난제。
The advent of the Intemet has rapidly promoted and enriched the international civil and commercial transactions. At the same time, the Intemet poses new challenges for the resolution of international civil and commercial disputes. In the resolution processes of intemet-related disputes, traditional disputes resolution systems which built on territorial principle, is undergoing serious challenges due to the characters of geographical independence, borderlessness. Besides that, the traditional jurisdiction rules do not lose due applicability and uniformity despite of the interact technology development and application. None of states throughout the world would prefer to alter the standing traditional jurisdiction rules which are rooted deeply in legal and cultural tradition rashly, or decline jurisdiction or desert jurisdiction despite whatever the effects given by the internet activity in the territory. It goes without saying that it is a reasonable choice to make a fine balance among the core qualities of the traditional jurisdiction rules, absorb some new considerations in determining of jurisdiction, and make further efforts to profound consideration in restatement of jurisdiction systems.