城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2008年
6期
96~100
,共null页
中国城市 最低生活保障 实质救助指标
中國城市 最低生活保障 實質救助指標
중국성시 최저생활보장 실질구조지표
cities in China; minimum living standards; the substantive assistance index
认为名义最低生活保障标准难以真实反映各地区最低生活保障救助的实际效果,引入新的指标,对中国城市近年来最低生活保障标准和实质救助水平及其变化趋势进行比较,同时为政府有关部门对最低生活保障的政策选择和评估提供一个新工具。研究结果显示,名义最低生活保障标准较高的城市,如深圳、上海等,其实质救助水平并不高。
認為名義最低生活保障標準難以真實反映各地區最低生活保障救助的實際效果,引入新的指標,對中國城市近年來最低生活保障標準和實質救助水平及其變化趨勢進行比較,同時為政府有關部門對最低生活保障的政策選擇和評估提供一箇新工具。研究結果顯示,名義最低生活保障標準較高的城市,如深圳、上海等,其實質救助水平併不高。
인위명의최저생활보장표준난이진실반영각지구최저생활보장구조적실제효과,인입신적지표,대중국성시근년래최저생활보장표준화실질구조수평급기변화추세진행비교,동시위정부유관부문대최저생활보장적정책선택화평고제공일개신공구。연구결과현시,명의최저생활보장표준교고적성시,여심수、상해등,기실질구조수평병불고。
The nominal minimum living standard is insufficient to reflect the actual effect of the lowest social security assistance. This paper establishes new index to compare the level and trend of the lowest social security assistance and the substantive assistance, as well as provide a new tool for the government department concerned to evaluate and choose the lowest social security policy. The research indicates that cities with higher nominal minimum living standard such as Shenzhen and Shanghai are not actually high with substantive assistance level.