CAJ | 학술논문

由国家支持的多学科综合研究中国历史与古代文化的重大科研项目“中华文明探源工程预研究”等相关项目中的考古研究课题相继在中原地区开展。中原地区相关的考古发现和研究已指明中华文明探源研究的基础、目标、收获和研究的走向。在深入探讨中原地区的文明形成与早期发展过程中的社会结构与精神文化的基础上，进而将研究范围扩大到黄河上游和下游、长江、辽河流域等参与中国文明化进程的其他地区，探讨其社会结构演变所表现出的文明化过程及其在这个过程中社会精神文化的发展与变化，梳理出各地区文明进程中社会结构与精神文化的多元化特征。
유국가지지적다학과종합연구중국역사여고대문화적중대과연항목“중화문명탐원공정예연구”등상관항목중적고고연구과제상계재중원지구개전。중원지구상관적고고발현화연구이지명중화문명탐원연구적기출、목표、수획화연구적주향。재심입탐토중원지구적문명형성여조기발전과정중적사회결구여정신문화적기출상，진이장연구범위확대도황하상유화하유、장강、료하류역등삼여중국문명화진정적기타지구，탐토기사회결구연변소표현출적문명화과정급기재저개과정중사회정신문화적발전여변화，소리출각지구문명진정중사회결구여정신문화적다원화특정。
（A study of tracing source project of Chinese civilization）, an important subject for multi - subject and comprehensive study of Chinese history and ancient culture supported by the state and the concerned subjects have successively started in the Central Plains Region. The concerned archaeological discovers and studies have pointed out the foundation, purpose and orientation of the tracing source study for Chinese civilization On the foundation of deep investigation of the form of the civilization in Central Plains and the form of the social structure and the spiritual civilization during the early development period, this note further enlarges the research fields to the upperreaches and lower reaches of the Yellow River and the basins of the Yangtze River, the Liao River and others regions that participated the process while Chinese civilization take place; investigates the civilization course expressed by the development of social structure and the change of the social spiritual culture in this process and organizes the pluralistic features of the social structure and spiritual culture in the development process of civilization in various regions.