系统工程理论与实践
繫統工程理論與實踐
계통공정이론여실천
Systems Engineering—Theory & Practice
2008年
7期
119~124
,共null页
刘鸿飞 黄席樾 李丽君 张仔兵
劉鴻飛 黃席樾 李麗君 張仔兵
류홍비 황석월 리려군 장자병
车用自组网 分层协议 集合理论 负载均衡
車用自組網 分層協議 集閤理論 負載均衡
차용자조망 분층협의 집합이론 부재균형
vehicular ad hoc networks; hierarchy; sets theory; load-balancing
车用自组网中,有效的分层协议可以增强网络逻辑拓扑结构的稳定性,减小通信中继花费,提出利用相邻车辆节点之间的稳定和非稳定邻居关系,构建网络分层结构,同时利用优化策略选择网络中的最优簇头集合,在保证网络具有良好负载均衡度的基础上,提高网络层次结构的稳定性,仿真数据表明,算法在分层结构的稳定性以及负载均衡度等方面均优于其他算法。
車用自組網中,有效的分層協議可以增彊網絡邏輯拓撲結構的穩定性,減小通信中繼花費,提齣利用相鄰車輛節點之間的穩定和非穩定鄰居關繫,構建網絡分層結構,同時利用優化策略選擇網絡中的最優簇頭集閤,在保證網絡具有良好負載均衡度的基礎上,提高網絡層次結構的穩定性,倣真數據錶明,算法在分層結構的穩定性以及負載均衡度等方麵均優于其他算法。
차용자조망중,유효적분층협의가이증강망락라집탁복결구적은정성,감소통신중계화비,제출이용상린차량절점지간적은정화비은정린거관계,구건망락분층결구,동시이용우화책략선택망락중적최우족두집합,재보증망락구유량호부재균형도적기출상,제고망락층차결구적은정성,방진수거표명,산법재분층결구적은정성이급부재균형도등방면균우우기타산법。
In vehicular ad hoe networks, stable clustering methods could reduce the networks of communication relay and provide for a more efficient hierarchical network topology. This paper proposes weight-based stability clustering algorithm, in which stability neighbor sets are considered as a vehicular node weighted factor and an index of clustering re-affiliation. Meanwhile, to ensure networks load-balancing performance, by applying optimized algorithm, an optimized clusterhead (CH) sets is obtained. Simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of our algorithm in terrns of the number of CH, re-affiliation frequency and dominant set updates. The results show that our algorithm pefforrns better than the existing algorithms.