CAJ | 학술논문

公共政策的执行实际就是政策工具的选择过程。不同的政策工具选择对政策目标的达成有不同的影响。以政府财政资源为基础的政策工具是政府可资利用的治理资源。以我国农村义务教育专项资金为例，从政策工具的视角来考察财政资金的运用，分析财政型政策工具在中国农村义务教育政策执行中的作用和问题，可以为思考中国农村义务教育的发展提供一个新的视角。
공공정책적집행실제취시정책공구적선택과정。불동적정책공구선택대정책목표적체성유불동적영향。이정부재정자원위기출적정책공구시정부가자이용적치리자원。이아국농촌의무교육전항자금위례，종정책공구적시각래고찰재정자금적운용，분석재정형정책공구재중국농촌의무교육정책집행중적작용화문제，가이위사고중국농촌의무교육적발전제공일개신적시각。
The enforcement of public policies is, in reality, a process of choosing policy instruments. Different choices of policy instruments may exercise different impacts on the achievement of the policy targets. The policy instrument based on the governmental financial resources is an administrative resource the government can employ. Take the earmarked fund for rural compulsory education as an example. Examining the use of the financial funds from the perspective of policy instruments and analysing the role played by the treasure-based policy instrument in the implementation of China＇s rural compulsory education and the corresponding problems existing in the process may provide a new perspective for considering the development of this rural education.