成都体育学院学报
成都體育學院學報
성도체육학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Physical Education Institute
2008年
8期
61~64
,共null页
世界杯 进球时段 分析
世界杯 進毬時段 分析
세계배 진구시단 분석
World Cup, goal - scoring time period, analysis
通过对第18届世界杯足球赛决赛阶段64场比赛的实况录像进行观察、统计和分析，结果表明在半时进球数量对比中，虽仍以下半时进球数量居多，但很接近上半时的进球数量，这与前几届情况有所不同；在20个特定观察时间段里，以5min为单位分析，上半时的开场0-5min与21—25min时间段进球最多，而下半时的61—65min时间段进球最少；以15min为单位分析，则下半时最后15min时间段进球最多。解析这一现象，提示各队在比赛中应高度重视利用比赛时间，既有效把握得分重点时段，又加强控制失分重点时段。
通過對第18屆世界杯足毬賽決賽階段64場比賽的實況錄像進行觀察、統計和分析，結果錶明在半時進毬數量對比中，雖仍以下半時進毬數量居多，但很接近上半時的進毬數量，這與前幾屆情況有所不同；在20箇特定觀察時間段裏，以5min為單位分析，上半時的開場0-5min與21—25min時間段進毬最多，而下半時的61—65min時間段進毬最少；以15min為單位分析，則下半時最後15min時間段進毬最多。解析這一現象，提示各隊在比賽中應高度重視利用比賽時間，既有效把握得分重點時段，又加彊控製失分重點時段。
통과대제18계세계배족구새결새계단64장비새적실황록상진행관찰、통계화분석，결과표명재반시진구수량대비중，수잉이하반시진구수량거다，단흔접근상반시적진구수량，저여전궤계정황유소불동；재20개특정관찰시간단리，이5min위단위분석，상반시적개장0-5min여21—25min시간단진구최다，이하반시적61—65min시간단진구최소；이15min위단위분석，칙하반시최후15min시간단진구최다。해석저일현상，제시각대재비새중응고도중시이용비새시간，기유효파악득분중점시단，우가강공제실분중점시단。
Through watching and analyzing the live broadcast of the 64 matches in the finals of the 18th World Cup, this paper finds that compared with the first half, more goals are scored in the second half, which is different from previous World Cups. Given 20 specially designated time periods for observation which takes 5 min as a unit, most goals are scored in the 0 - 5 min and 21 - 25 min time periods in the first half, while least goals are scored in the 61 - 65 min time period. Given 15 min as a unit, then the last 15 min time period in the second half enjoys the highest score. An analysis of the phenomenon can help each team to make full use of the major goal - scoring time periods to score more and miss less.
