文物保护与考古科学
文物保護與攷古科學
문물보호여고고과학
Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
2008年
3期
6~12
,共null页
铁质文物 溶胶-凝胶法 有机-无机杂化物 文物保护
鐵質文物 溶膠-凝膠法 有機-無機雜化物 文物保護
철질문물 용효-응효법 유궤-무궤잡화물 문물보호
Cultural iron relics ; sol - gel process ; Inorganic - organic hybrid; Conservation of cultural relics
常用的铁质文物表面保护材料性能尚需完善，其与材料科学发展的关系甚密。有机-无机杂化物是材料学领域的新兴产物，它能将有机物和无机物的性能融为一体或赋予其新的性能。本工作根据溶胶-凝胶法的基本原理制备出一种有机广无机杂化物MT，经过盐雾加速腐蚀测试、电化学测试等大量模拟、对比实验，证明该文物保护剂能够有效减缓铁质文物的腐蚀，并解释了其封护保护原理。
常用的鐵質文物錶麵保護材料性能尚需完善，其與材料科學髮展的關繫甚密。有機-無機雜化物是材料學領域的新興產物，它能將有機物和無機物的性能融為一體或賦予其新的性能。本工作根據溶膠-凝膠法的基本原理製備齣一種有機廣無機雜化物MT，經過鹽霧加速腐蝕測試、電化學測試等大量模擬、對比實驗，證明該文物保護劑能夠有效減緩鐵質文物的腐蝕，併解釋瞭其封護保護原理。
상용적철질문물표면보호재료성능상수완선，기여재료과학발전적관계심밀。유궤-무궤잡화물시재료학영역적신흥산물，타능장유궤물화무궤물적성능융위일체혹부여기신적성능。본공작근거용효-응효법적기본원리제비출일충유궤엄무궤잡화물MT，경과염무가속부식측시、전화학측시등대량모의、대비실험，증명해문물보호제능구유효감완철질문물적부식，병해석료기봉호보호원리。
Commonly used conservation materials for ion relics need to be improved, and development of such materials has very close relationship to the material sciences, inorganic - organic hybrids are new products of material science that mingle the properties of organic and inorganic materials, leading to new functions. In this article an inorganic- organic hybrid material PMTES/SiO2 （or simply, MT） was prepared following basic rules for making solels... In comparison tests, for example using salt mist accelerating corruption test and electrochemistry test, it has been shown that the hydrid is effective in lowering the corrosion rate of iron cultural relics. The preserving mechanism was explained.
