CAJ | 학술논문

为了解奥运会举办前北京市民的主观幸福感状况，揭示奥运会的举办对北京市民的影响，采用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等方法，对奥运会举办前北京市民主观幸福感进行调查研究。结果显示：（1）94％的人认为北京奥运会举办会促进幸福感，提高人们的健身意识，健全人们的健康观念，促进大众体育和社区体育的发展；（2）影响人们幸福感的主要因素主要体现在城市建设、观念意识、经济文化、行业就业等方面；（3）从总体来看，北京市民生活总体满意度的区域特征为：郊区区县的生活满意度要高于中心区域的生活满意度；（4）不同职业、不同收入的人群满意度有所差异。
위료해오운회거판전북경시민적주관행복감상황，게시오운회적거판대북경시민적영향，채용문헌자료、문권조사、수리통계등방법，대오운회거판전북경시민주관행복감진행조사연구。결과현시：（1）94％적인인위북경오운회거판회촉진행복감，제고인문적건신의식，건전인문적건강관념，촉진대음체육화사구체육적발전；（2）영향인문행복감적주요인소주요체현재성시건설、관념의식、경제문화、행업취업등방면；（3）종총체래간，북경시민생활총체만의도적구역특정위：교구구현적생활만의도요고우중심구역적생활만의도；（4）불동직업、불동수입적인군만의도유소차이。
Using methods of document, questionnaire survey and mathematical statistic, this paper analyzed the condition of the subjective happiness （SH） of Beijing citizen before the 2008 Olympic Games. Its main aim was to interpret and reveal the effect of the 2008 Olympic Games on Beijing citizen. The results showed that, first, 94% of the people believed the 2008 Olympic Games will enhance the subjective happiness and the consciousness of exercise and health. It would also improve the developing of the popular and community sports. Second, the main factors to affect the SH were the city construction, the consciousness, the economy and culture, the employment of vocation and so on. Third, the SH of the suburban citizen were higher than the central citizen. Fourth, the SH differed among the citizen with different vocation and income.