CAJ | 학술논문

本文认为从中国经济社会发展的实际出发，加快西部水电开发是必然的；现实西部水电开发过程引起的某些疑虑，根源在于水电开发利益关系的不协调；存在库区居民利益悖论，库区居民在水电开发中的优先权益被疏离了；和谐地开发西部水电，需要调整利益关系和导向，确立规范的水电开发权责利结构，纠正产权关系的约束倒置现象，保障产权关系中所有权的主导地位和对经营权的监督，以库区居民生存发展的长期利益约束资源开发的短期行为。本文的重要成果是进一步理清了水电开发产权关系中补偿与分享的权利区别。
본문인위종중국경제사회발전적실제출발，가쾌서부수전개발시필연적；현실서부수전개발과정인기적모사의필，근원재우수전개발이익관계적불협조；존재고구거민이익패론，고구거민재수전개발중적우선권익피소리료；화해지개발서부수전，수요조정이익관계화도향，학립규범적수전개발권책리결구，규정산권관계적약속도치현상，보장산권관계중소유권적주도지위화대경영권적감독，이고구거민생존발전적장기이익약속자원개발적단기행위。본문적중요성과시진일보리청료수전개발산권관계중보상여분향적권리구별。
This article considers that proceeding from the developing reality of Chinese economy and socity , it is inevitable to accelerate to exploit water and electricity in west part.Some doubts coming from the exploiting process of water and electricity in west part, are out of harmomy in the benefit relationship of exploiting water and electricity, and there are some paradoxes which lie in the inhabitant benefit in reservoir area. The priority of the inhabitant in reservoir area is seperated and far off. Exploit- ing water and electricity in west part in harmomy, requires adjusting the benefit relationship and orientation, establishing the standard construction of right privilege, responsibility, benefit, correcting the phenomenon of inverting property rights relationship, ensuring the ownership in property rights relation- ship to be a dominant leading position and superising the right of management. Accoding to the long - term benefit of exsisting and developing of the inhabitant in reservoir area, restrains the short-term behavior of exploiting natural resources. The important achievement of this article is further distinguishing between compensate right and shareing right in property rights relationship in exploiting water and electricity.