西安交通大学学报:社会科学版
西安交通大學學報:社會科學版
서안교통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
2008年
5期
92~96
,共null页
杨燕华 蔡乐农 史天山 金晓艳 孙朝阳
楊燕華 蔡樂農 史天山 金曉豔 孫朝暘
양연화 채악농 사천산 금효염 손조양
高等教育 大学生 健康危险行为
高等教育 大學生 健康危險行為
고등교육 대학생 건강위험행위
higher education; undergraduates; endangered healthy behaviors
为了了解大一新生健康危险行为的流行现况及其影响因素,采用“中国青少年健康相关行为调查问卷(大学)”,以问卷形式随机抽查1000名大一新生参加调查。计数资料用χ^2检验进行统计分析。结果显示大一新生健康危险行为有上升趋势,网络成瘾行为尤为显著,高于以往的调查结果。提出新生健康危险行为与性别、家庭有一定关系,学校应针对不同情况,适时采取干预对策,预防大学生网络成瘾行为、不健康心理行为的产生和发展。
為瞭瞭解大一新生健康危險行為的流行現況及其影響因素,採用“中國青少年健康相關行為調查問捲(大學)”,以問捲形式隨機抽查1000名大一新生參加調查。計數資料用χ^2檢驗進行統計分析。結果顯示大一新生健康危險行為有上升趨勢,網絡成癮行為尤為顯著,高于以往的調查結果。提齣新生健康危險行為與性彆、傢庭有一定關繫,學校應針對不同情況,適時採取榦預對策,預防大學生網絡成癮行為、不健康心理行為的產生和髮展。
위료료해대일신생건강위험행위적류행현황급기영향인소,채용“중국청소년건강상관행위조사문권(대학)”,이문권형식수궤추사1000명대일신생삼가조사。계수자료용χ^2검험진행통계분석。결과현시대일신생건강위험행위유상승추세,망락성은행위우위현저,고우이왕적조사결과。제출신생건강위험행위여성별、가정유일정관계,학교응침대불동정황,괄시채취간예대책,예방대학생망락성은행위、불건강심리행위적산생화발전。
The objective of the paper is to make a survey on the status quo of the endangered physical behaviors of college students and the effect on them. By adopting the questionnaires designed by the Research Team of China center of diseases prevention and control on Chinese adolescents' health-related problems, the authors randomly selected 1000 freshmen as subjects. All the data were statistically analyzed by ×2 test. We have found that there is an upward trend among the undergraduates concerning healthy behaviors, especially the web addiction, which is higher than the past findings. The healthy behaviors problems are related to the student sexuality and family background. It is of great necessity to interfere and prevent the web-addiction behaviors and their unhealthy psychological behaviors. The relevant departments in colleges and universities should adopt necessary measures to enhance the healthy campus environment.