CAJ | 학술논문

当今社会的公众舆论影响量刑政策的制定和实施。获得公众对量刑政策态度的方法有多种。公众一般倾向于认为量刑政策过于仁慈，刑罚裁量过于宽缓。大众传媒是公众了解刑罚裁量的重要信息来源，因而公众对刑罚裁量的了解并不准确。近年来，公众要求国家制定量刑政策时要更多地关注公众舆论的声音。而公众舆论对量刑政策的态度存在各种可变性。各国量刑政策发展中所面临的最大难题，就是如何兼顾公众参与但又不过度受公众舆论的影响。建立一个能够反映公众舆论对刑罚裁量准确态度的中立性咨询机构，乃是明智之举。
당금사회적공음여론영향양형정책적제정화실시。획득공음대양형정책태도적방법유다충。공음일반경향우인위양형정책과우인자，형벌재량과우관완。대음전매시공음료해형벌재량적중요신식래원，인이공음대형벌재량적료해병불준학。근년래，공음요구국가제정양형정책시요경다지관주공음여론적성음。이공음여론대양형정책적태도존재각충가변성。각국양형정책발전중소면림적최대난제，취시여하겸고공음삼여단우불과도수공음여론적영향。건립일개능구반영공음여론대형벌재량준학태도적중립성자순궤구，내시명지지거。
Nowadays, public opinion impacts the formulation and enforcement of criminal policy. There are several means to obtain public attitude on criminal policy. The public apt to regards it as too merciful and relaxed. The public cannot get accurate information since they often come from mass media. Recent years, requirements appear by the public appears asking for the state to care public opinion in enacting criminal policy, however, public opinion changes. The crux in the development of criminal policy of each state is to balance between public participation and the impact of public opinion. It is worth consideration that a neutral advisory body set up to reflect accurately the attitude of the public on criminal policy.