CAJ | 학술논문

“回述”理论是上世纪70年代国外社会学家提出的一种会话常规,旨在揭示交际者为明晰谈话内容、避免交际障碍所采取的一般性策略。随着国内语用学研究的不断深入,学者们开始关注这一理论,但是迄今为止,围绕回述所进行的理论探讨和实证研究依然凤毛麟角。文章从回述的界定出发,回顾了现有的围绕回述现象开展的研究,并以医患关系中的产前检查为例,分析了信息发出者和信息接受者与回述之间的关系,揭示其在医患双方获得准确的信息、促进交际顺利开展、保证医疗就诊顺利进行中的作用。
“회술”이론시상세기70년대국외사회학가제출적일충회화상규,지재게시교제자위명석담화내용、피면교제장애소채취적일반성책략。수착국내어용학연구적불단심입,학자문개시관주저일이론,단시흘금위지,위요회술소진행적이론탐토화실증연구의연봉모린각。문장종회술적계정출발,회고료현유적위요회술현상개전적연구,병이의환관계중적산전검사위례,분석료신식발출자화신식접수자여회술지간적관계,게시기재의환쌍방획득준학적신식、촉진교제순리개전、보증의료취진순리진행중적작용。
Formulations are a conversational practice aiming at the smooth executing of communication, while there have not been sufficient theoretical exploration or applied studies concerning formulations though. This paper, starting from defining formulation, studies the formulations in prenatal consultations carried out by both doctors and patients from the perspective of information - giver and information - receiver. We hold that the adoption of formulations in prenatal consultations can not only guarantee the continuity of doctor - patient communication, but also ensure that both the doctors and patients attain accurate information. That can make the prenatal consultation meaningful and accurate.