高等建筑教育
高等建築教育
고등건축교육
Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning
2008年
5期
61~64
,共null页
王勇勤 严兴春 侯沂 谢心灵 何梅
王勇勤 嚴興春 侯沂 謝心靈 何梅
왕용근 엄흥춘 후기 사심령 하매
动态设置 专业模块 人才培养计划
動態設置 專業模塊 人纔培養計劃
동태설치 전업모괴 인재배양계화
dynamic setting mode; major module; professionals' development program
文章详细回顾了中国高校专业人才培养计划制定的历史沿革及大学生毕业分配制度的变化过程,指出了当前专业人才培养计划所存在的主要问题是专业模块设置涵盖范围太宽,更重要的是学生所选的专业模块与其毕业分配的工作单位性质严重脱节,从而造成了学生的专业知识和专业背景减弱,实际动手能力下降,影响了培养质量的提高。针对这一现状,结合现在的毕业分配制度的变化,文章提出了以学生就业方向和社会需求为导向动态设置专业模块,创新高校专业人才培养计划的改革思路。
文章詳細迴顧瞭中國高校專業人纔培養計劃製定的歷史沿革及大學生畢業分配製度的變化過程,指齣瞭噹前專業人纔培養計劃所存在的主要問題是專業模塊設置涵蓋範圍太寬,更重要的是學生所選的專業模塊與其畢業分配的工作單位性質嚴重脫節,從而造成瞭學生的專業知識和專業揹景減弱,實際動手能力下降,影響瞭培養質量的提高。針對這一現狀,結閤現在的畢業分配製度的變化,文章提齣瞭以學生就業方嚮和社會需求為導嚮動態設置專業模塊,創新高校專業人纔培養計劃的改革思路。
문장상세회고료중국고교전업인재배양계화제정적역사연혁급대학생필업분배제도적변화과정,지출료당전전업인재배양계화소존재적주요문제시전업모괴설치함개범위태관,경중요적시학생소선적전업모괴여기필업분배적공작단위성질엄중탈절,종이조성료학생적전업지식화전업배경감약,실제동수능력하강,영향료배양질량적제고。침대저일현상,결합현재적필업분배제도적변화,문장제출료이학생취업방향화사회수구위도향동태설치전업모괴,창신고교전업인재배양계화적개혁사로。
This paper reviews the development of in universities of our country and the change of policies in graduates' job assignment. The author assumes that the primary problem of present professions development program laid in the extended major module settings. What' s more, the present major modules divorces from the nauture of the institutions where the professionals are assigned the work. As a result, professionals' knowledge and practical abilities weaken and the quality of professionals' developments is influenced. Based on the present situation and the change of policies in graduates' job assignment, this paper puts forward the dynamic setting mode in major modules, which is oriented by both the need of society and graduates' work, to innovate the professionals' development program.