心理科学
心理科學
심이과학
Psychological Science
2008年
6期
1287~1290
,共null页
知觉广度 材料难度 阅读 眼动
知覺廣度 材料難度 閱讀 眼動
지각엄도 재료난도 열독 안동
perceptual span, difficulty of material, reading, eye movement
采用经典的呈现随眼动变化技术,以EyelinkII眼动仪为工具,考察材料难度和窗口大小对中文句子阅读的影响。实验设计为2(材料难度:难,易)×5(窗口大小:1个字,3个字,5个字,7个字和整行)被试内实验设计,被试为15名在校大学生。研究结果表明:(1)阅读容易材料时的知觉广度为5个字。(2)阅读困难材料时知觉广度为3—5个字。
採用經典的呈現隨眼動變化技術,以EyelinkII眼動儀為工具,攷察材料難度和窗口大小對中文句子閱讀的影響。實驗設計為2(材料難度:難,易)×5(窗口大小:1箇字,3箇字,5箇字,7箇字和整行)被試內實驗設計,被試為15名在校大學生。研究結果錶明:(1)閱讀容易材料時的知覺廣度為5箇字。(2)閱讀睏難材料時知覺廣度為3—5箇字。
채용경전적정현수안동변화기술,이EyelinkII안동의위공구,고찰재료난도화창구대소대중문구자열독적영향。실험설계위2(재료난도:난,역)×5(창구대소:1개자,3개자,5개자,7개자화정행)피시내실험설계,피시위15명재교대학생。연구결과표명:(1)열독용역재료시적지각엄도위5개자。(2)열독곤난재료시지각엄도위3—5개자。
To explore how the difficulty of material and the size of display windows influence Chinese sentence-reading, an Eyelink II eye tracker and the classical eye-movement-contingent display changes paradigm were used in the experiment. The experiment design was a 2 (difficulty levels of material: difficult, easy) × 5 (display window sizes: 1 character, 3 characters, 5 characters, 7 characters and the whole sentence) within-subject design. 15 college students participated in the experiment. The results were as follows: (1)To easy material, the perceptual span of reading was 5 characters; (2) To difficult material, the perceptual span of reading was 3-5 characters.