CAJ | 학술논문

西汉初期是我国农业经济迅速恢复并达到空前繁荣的时期，这与西汉初期统治集团采取了比较符合实际的“与民休息”的经济政策紧密相关。其时代背景主要是鉴于泰朝实行严刑峻法、横征暴敛政策而亡的历史教训，以及汉初经济崩溃、民生凋敞的实际状况。“与民休息”政策内容丰富，主要包括调整土地关系、赋予军功贵族免役特权、免部分官私奴婢为庶人、减免田税口算徭戌、崇尚节俭和轻刑慎罚等六个方面。“与民休息”的经济政策，将为我们今天解决“三农”问题，发展农业经济，建设社会主义新农村提供有益的借鉴。
서한초기시아국농업경제신속회복병체도공전번영적시기，저여서한초기통치집단채취료비교부합실제적“여민휴식”적경제정책긴밀상관。기시대배경주요시감우태조실행엄형준법、횡정폭렴정책이망적역사교훈，이급한초경제붕궤、민생조창적실제상황。“여민휴식”정책내용봉부，주요포괄조정토지관계、부여군공귀족면역특권、면부분관사노비위서인、감면전세구산요술、숭상절검화경형신벌등륙개방면。“여민휴식”적경제정책，장위아문금천해결“삼농”문제，발전농업경제，건설사회주의신농촌제공유익적차감。
At the beginning of the West Han Dynasty, agricultural economy had recovered and developed rapidly, which is closely related to the central government＇ s economic policy - returning peaceful life to the people. This policy was implemented in the early West Han Dynasty, which came after the brutal control of previous autocracy sovereign-Qin Dynasty. And the policy includes several areas, mainly six aspects. What＇s more, the policy played a positive role in history, more specifically, 1. releasing the potential of the productivity; 2. recovering the depressed economy rapidly; 3. fortifying the sovereign of West Han Dynasty. So, the economic policy - returning peaceful life to the people will help and guide the construction of new socialist countryside.