财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2008年
12期
118~128
,共null页
城乡居民收入差距 影响因素 实证分析
城鄉居民收入差距 影響因素 實證分析
성향거민수입차거 영향인소 실증분석
income gap between urban and rural residents; influencing factors; empirical analysis
文章基于“一连串事件”逻辑阐述的视角，通过构建多变量回归模型，对我国城乡居民收入差距影响因素及其作用进行了系统性的再分析。实证分析结果表明，影响我国城乡居民收入差距因素的作用大小依次序排序为：二元经济结构、城市化水平、经济增长水平、对外开放中资本流动性、金融发展规模、金融发展效率、农村物质存量水平、财政支出力度。这些因素可解释我国城乡居民收入差距的93．1％。二元经济结构对我国城乡居民收入差距的影响远大于其他因素的影响。
文章基于“一連串事件”邏輯闡述的視角，通過構建多變量迴歸模型，對我國城鄉居民收入差距影響因素及其作用進行瞭繫統性的再分析。實證分析結果錶明，影響我國城鄉居民收入差距因素的作用大小依次序排序為：二元經濟結構、城市化水平、經濟增長水平、對外開放中資本流動性、金融髮展規模、金融髮展效率、農村物質存量水平、財政支齣力度。這些因素可解釋我國城鄉居民收入差距的93．1％。二元經濟結構對我國城鄉居民收入差距的影響遠大于其他因素的影響。
문장기우“일련천사건”라집천술적시각，통과구건다변량회귀모형，대아국성향거민수입차거영향인소급기작용진행료계통성적재분석。실증분석결과표명，영향아국성향거민수입차거인소적작용대소의차서배서위：이원경제결구、성시화수평、경제증장수평、대외개방중자본류동성、금융발전규모、금융발전효솔、농촌물질존량수평、재정지출력도。저사인소가해석아국성향거민수입차거적93．1％。이원경제결구대아국성향거민수입차거적영향원대우기타인소적영향。
Based on the logic explanation of ＂a series of events＂, this paper constructs a multi-variable regression model and then systematically re-- analyzes the influencing factors of the income gap between urban and rural residents in China and their effects. The results of the empirical analysis show that the influencing factors ordered by the levels of their effects on the income gap between urban and rural residents in China are the dual economic structure, the level of urbanization, the level of economic growth, the capital mobility in opening up to the outside world, the scale of financial development, the efficiency of financial development, the stock levels of rural materials, financial expenditure level. These factors can explain 93.1 percent of the income gap between urban and rural residents in China. The effect of the dual economic structure on the income gap between urban and rural residents in China is largest among these influencing factors.
