生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2009年
1期
109~112
,共null页
生态循环 模式 政策 瑞典
生態循環 模式 政策 瑞典
생태순배 모식 정책 서전
ecocycle; model; policies; Sweden
瑞典的生态循环模式对于建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会和可持续的生态经济体系具有重要的借鉴意义。文章系统地阐述了瑞典关于生态循环社会的立法、理论模型、哈马碧模式,社会规划、综合治理和扩展的生产者责任等生态循环实施机制,以及发展生态循环经济的综合产品政策、化学品政策和废弃物综合管理政策,为相关部门制订经济社会发展规划、生态经济政策提供参考。
瑞典的生態循環模式對于建設資源節約型、環境友好型社會和可持續的生態經濟體繫具有重要的藉鑒意義。文章繫統地闡述瞭瑞典關于生態循環社會的立法、理論模型、哈馬碧模式,社會規劃、綜閤治理和擴展的生產者責任等生態循環實施機製,以及髮展生態循環經濟的綜閤產品政策、化學品政策和廢棄物綜閤管理政策,為相關部門製訂經濟社會髮展規劃、生態經濟政策提供參攷。
서전적생태순배모식대우건설자원절약형、배경우호형사회화가지속적생태경제체계구유중요적차감의의。문장계통지천술료서전관우생태순배사회적입법、이론모형、합마벽모식,사회규화、종합치리화확전적생산자책임등생태순배실시궤제,이급발전생태순배경제적종합산품정책、화학품정책화폐기물종합관리정책,위상관부문제정경제사회발전규화、생태경제정책제공삼고。
The ecocycle model in Sweden is of great practical importance in the building of resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and the construction of sustainable system of ecological economy. This paper presented systemically the legislation in Sweden, theory model, Hammarby model concerning ecocycle. It then articulates the implementation mechanisms for ecocycle in Sweden such as social planning, comprehensive governance, and extended producer responsibility. Finally, the integrated product policies, chemicals policies and integrated waste management policies for ecocycle economy in Sweden are concisely outlined. These strategies, mechanisms and policies can be used for reference in the development of social and economic planning, and in the design of ecological and environmental policies by relevant governmental agencies.