改革
改革
개혁
Reform
2008年
8期
32~42
,共null页
消费 储蓄 投资 经济增长 国民经济 中国
消費 儲蓄 投資 經濟增長 國民經濟 中國
소비 저축 투자 경제증장 국민경제 중국
consumption, savings,investment, pulling coordinately
我国国民经济增长结构失衡的直接原因是国民储蓄率过高。现阶段我国消费一储蓄关系处于失衡状态,储蓄率处于合意均衡水平的上方。解决消费一储蓄失衡的根本着力点在于通过深化改革,加强社会主义市场经济制度的建设与完善。努力形成能够产生恰当激励的市场制度环境。应采取加快资源品价格改革;完善社会保障制度,提高消费对经济增长的拉动作用;调整国家、企业和个人的收入分配关系;发展资本市场;完善汇率形成机制等措施,促进消费、投资、出口协调拉动经济发展。
我國國民經濟增長結構失衡的直接原因是國民儲蓄率過高。現階段我國消費一儲蓄關繫處于失衡狀態,儲蓄率處于閤意均衡水平的上方。解決消費一儲蓄失衡的根本著力點在于通過深化改革,加彊社會主義市場經濟製度的建設與完善。努力形成能夠產生恰噹激勵的市場製度環境。應採取加快資源品價格改革;完善社會保障製度,提高消費對經濟增長的拉動作用;調整國傢、企業和箇人的收入分配關繫;髮展資本市場;完善彙率形成機製等措施,促進消費、投資、齣口協調拉動經濟髮展。
아국국민경제증장결구실형적직접원인시국민저축솔과고。현계단아국소비일저축관계처우실형상태,저축솔처우합의균형수평적상방。해결소비일저축실형적근본착력점재우통과심화개혁,가강사회주의시장경제제도적건설여완선。노력형성능구산생흡당격려적시장제도배경。응채취가쾌자원품개격개혁;완선사회보장제도,제고소비대경제증장적랍동작용;조정국가、기업화개인적수입분배관계;발전자본시장;완선회솔형성궤제등조시,촉진소비、투자、출구협조랍동경제발전。
The imbalance of Chinese national economic growth is due to the too high rate of savings. Currently, the consumption and savings in China is in imbalance, and savings is above the point which would be equilibrium. The essential to solve the imbalance lies in further reform, such as, strengthening the construction and perfecting socialist market economy, trying to creat stimulating system; accelerating the pricing reform of resources goods; make social security system more complete, enhancing the driving function of consumption; adjusting the distribution among the whole nation, enterispes, and individuals;developing capital market;completing the the exchange rate mechanism.