华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2008年
12期
68~71
,共null页
产业集群 开发区 根植性 创新
產業集群 開髮區 根植性 創新
산업집군 개발구 근식성 창신
industrial clusters ; development area ; embeddedness ; innovation
当前,国内产业开发区进入了重要的转型发展时期,提升核心竞争力成为转型期产业开发区实现可持续发展的关键问题。文章通过调研搜集相关资料,运用系统关联理论分析了开发区和产业集群的内生性关联要素,以及在政府主导下产业开发区向产业集群演进的路径。分析结果表明:产业开发区和产业集群之间存在不可分割的地域关联、要素关联、功能关联和目标关联因素;提出开发区培育产业集群的过程导向,即生产要素导向、支撑导向、创新导向和根植导向。同时认为完善、培育和发展产业集群,必须通过制定战略规划引导产业集聚,促进产业联系,健全服务体系,构建创新体系,培育根植文化,为形成产业集群的内源动力机制创造条件。
噹前,國內產業開髮區進入瞭重要的轉型髮展時期,提升覈心競爭力成為轉型期產業開髮區實現可持續髮展的關鍵問題。文章通過調研搜集相關資料,運用繫統關聯理論分析瞭開髮區和產業集群的內生性關聯要素,以及在政府主導下產業開髮區嚮產業集群縯進的路徑。分析結果錶明:產業開髮區和產業集群之間存在不可分割的地域關聯、要素關聯、功能關聯和目標關聯因素;提齣開髮區培育產業集群的過程導嚮,即生產要素導嚮、支撐導嚮、創新導嚮和根植導嚮。同時認為完善、培育和髮展產業集群,必鬚通過製定戰略規劃引導產業集聚,促進產業聯繫,健全服務體繫,構建創新體繫,培育根植文化,為形成產業集群的內源動力機製創造條件。
당전,국내산업개발구진입료중요적전형발전시기,제승핵심경쟁력성위전형기산업개발구실현가지속발전적관건문제。문장통과조연수집상관자료,운용계통관련이론분석료개발구화산업집군적내생성관련요소,이급재정부주도하산업개발구향산업집군연진적로경。분석결과표명:산업개발구화산업집군지간존재불가분할적지역관련、요소관련、공능관련화목표관련인소;제출개발구배육산업집군적과정도향,즉생산요소도향、지탱도향、창신도향화근식도향。동시인위완선、배육화발전산업집군,필수통과제정전략규화인도산업집취,촉진산업련계,건전복무체계,구건창신체계,배육근식문화,위형성산업집군적내원동력궤제창조조건。
The development areas are entering into the transformation phase in China. How to upgrade the core competences of them is a key issue to the sustainable development. The evolution oriented industrial cluster is an approach of upgrading development area's core competences. Based on the concept of development area and industrial clusters, the relevancies between them were analyses, like regional relevancy, element relevancy, function relevancy and objective relevancy. The government - dominated route from development area to in- dustrial clusters was discussed. The process from development area to industrial clusters comprises element orientation; crutch orientation; innovation orientation and embeddedness orientation . Some strategies fostering industrial clusters in development area are provided.