CAJ | 학술논문

运用文献资料调研、专家访谈、数理统计、逻辑归纳等研究法，对中外十项全能选手运动成绩表现特征进行剖析。结果显示，中国选手在单项得分对总分贡献率上与世界基本一致，体现了以速度为主的特点，在快速力量、速度耐力等项目上与世界相比存在较大差距。从4大类项对总分贡献率看，中外选手均按跑、跳、投、耐力顺序排列，中国与世界选手的成绩差距不是某单个运动子项的制约，而是体现在跑、跳、投3大项上的全面不足。最后提出了中国十项全能运动发展方向，旨在从中外十项全能选手的成绩特征差异剖析我国运动员成绩提高模式。
운용문헌자료조연、전가방담、수리통계、라집귀납등연구법，대중외십항전능선수운동성적표현특정진행부석。결과현시，중국선수재단항득분대총분공헌솔상여세계기본일치，체현료이속도위주적특점，재쾌속역량、속도내력등항목상여세계상비존재교대차거。종4대류항대총분공헌솔간，중외선수균안포、도、투、내력순서배렬，중국여세계선수적성적차거불시모단개운동자항적제약，이시체현재포、도、투3대항상적전면불족。최후제출료중국십항전능운동발전방향，지재종중외십항전능선수적성적특정차이부석아국운동원성적제고모식。
By methods of documentation, expert interview, mathematical statistics and logical induction, the athletic results characteristics of the decathlete in China and in the world was analyzed. The result showed that the Chinese players are in keeping with players in the world in contribution rate of single event grades to total grades, reflecting the characteristics of speed as major. And compared with the world, we still have a long way to go in quick power and speed stamina, etc. From the contribution rate of four main events to total grades, both the players of China and the world arrange in the order of running, jumping, throwing and speed stamina. The disparity between the players of China and the world is not only in a single event, but in all running, jumping and throwing. The paper aims to analysis the model of improving results in our country from the difference of athletic results characteristics between the decathletes in China and in the world.