中共党史研究
中共黨史研究
중공당사연구
2009年
1期
68~75
,共null页
抗战初期 中共香港地方党组织 抗日救亡运动 恢复发展
抗戰初期 中共香港地方黨組織 抗日救亡運動 恢複髮展
항전초기 중공향항지방당조직 항일구망운동 회복발전
20世纪30年代中后期，中国抗日战争的风云蔓延香港。奉命从内地到香港重新点燃火种的中共党人，串联起一度失去上级领导却仍坚持秘密工作的香港党员，重建中共在香港的各级地下党组织；同时动员香港各界人士开展抗日救亡运动，在香港学生赈济会等爱国团体中发展党员，扩大中共外围群众组织。这一切为中共在日军占领香港之后迅速开展港九游击战争，奠定了足资依托的组织基础。
20世紀30年代中後期，中國抗日戰爭的風雲蔓延香港。奉命從內地到香港重新點燃火種的中共黨人，串聯起一度失去上級領導卻仍堅持祕密工作的香港黨員，重建中共在香港的各級地下黨組織；同時動員香港各界人士開展抗日救亡運動，在香港學生賑濟會等愛國糰體中髮展黨員，擴大中共外圍群衆組織。這一切為中共在日軍佔領香港之後迅速開展港九遊擊戰爭，奠定瞭足資依託的組織基礎。
20세기30년대중후기，중국항일전쟁적풍운만연향항。봉명종내지도향항중신점연화충적중공당인，천련기일도실거상급령도각잉견지비밀공작적향항당원，중건중공재향항적각급지하당조직；동시동원향항각계인사개전항일구망운동，재향항학생진제회등애국단체중발전당원，확대중공외위군음조직。저일절위중공재일군점령향항지후신속개전항구유격전쟁，전정료족자의탁적조직기출。
In the middle and late 1930s winds of the War of Resistance Against the Japanese Aggression swept over Hong Kong. The Chinese Communists on their respective orders to go to Hong Kong from the inland of China for rekindling the fire contacted the Party members there who had lost contact with the leadership but carried on their secret activities and reestablished various levels of underground Party organizations in Hong Kong. Mean- while they mobilized personages of various circles in Hong Kong to carry out activities of resisting the Japanese invaders for national salvation, enrolled Party members from the Hong Kong Schools＇ Relief Committee and other patriotic groups and expanded the Party＇ s peripheral mass organizations. All these groundwork laid suifficient organizational basis for the CPC to launch guerilla warfare in Hong Kong and Kowloon as soon as the Japanese troops occupied them.
